house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to sleep (lying down); to go to bed; to lie in bed; to lie down; to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse); to lie flat (e.g. of hair); to lie idle (of funds, stock, etc.)
in that way; thus; so; so?
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
authority; expert; counter for messages, letters, notes, documents, etc.; understanding (esp. of male-female relations); tact; supernatural powers
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it,...; I mean
to push; to press; to apply pressure from above; to press down; to stamp (i.e. a passport); to apply a seal; to affix (e.g. gold leaf)
quickly; at once; right away; hurriedly
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
never mind that; don't worry about that; listen up
somewhere; anywhere; in some respects
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
voice; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); voice; opinion (as expressed in words); sound; sense (of something's arrival)
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...
suffix for familiar person
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
big; large; loud; extensive; spacious; important
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
profitable; worn-out; crumbling
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
perhaps; possibly; maybe; if; in case; in the event that
hit; success; guess; prediction; affability; friendliness; sensation
wait-and-see (situation, stance, etc.); waiting to see (how things play out); watching developments (before acting)
to fish; to angle; to catch; to lure in; to tempt; to attract
close; intimate; on good terms
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
to wind; to coil; to envelope; to shroud; to outflank; to skirt
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
it is ... that ...; precisely; although; while; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ...
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
to differ (from); to vary; to not be in the usual condition; to not match the correct (answer, etc.); to be different from promised; isn't it?
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
child; kid; (one's) child; offspring; young (animal); young woman; offshoot
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)