yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
favourable; favorable; doing well; OK; all right
to pass through; to pass by; to pass (of time); to elapse; to have expired; to have ended; to exceed
approximately; about; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; as ... as ...; like
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
probably; (most) likely; in all likelihood; I suspect; I dare say; I'm afraid
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
completion; perfection; accomplishment
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be able to do; to be possible; to be good at; to do well; to come into existence; to form; to be made
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
example; instance; precedent; custom; habit
equipment; device; installation; stage setting
furthermore; again; after all; more and more; moreover; even more
to hurry; to rush; to hasten; to make something happen sooner
appearing ...; looking ...; way to ...; method of ...ing; form; style
indication; denotation; designation; instructions; directions
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
thoroughness; completeness; consistency; thorough enforcement; seeing to it that a policy, etc. is carried out without exception
to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
great; grand; magnificent; outstanding; mighty
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
father; father (e.g. of a discipline); pioneer (e.g. of field of research); God; Father
Bach (German composer, 1685-1750)
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
honorific/polite/humble prefix
force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort
echo; reverberation; sound (esp. the distinctive sound of an object or activity, e.g. rain, gun, gallop, drum); noise; quality of a sound (e.g. a fine phrase, clear voice, resonant bell); feeling of a sound
I; me; oneself; (arch.) you; (arch.) prefix indicating familiarity or contempt
expert; learned person; doctor; PhD; instructor at the imperial court (ritsuryō period); pitch and length marks (to accompany a Buddhist liturgical chant, etc.)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
plan; project; schedule; scheme; program; programme
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
necessary; needed; essential; necessity; need; requirement
hideout (e.g. of fugitive from justice); hiding place
becoming clear; coming to light; being ascertained; being identified; being confirmed
yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh