jpdb beta

war; fighting; fierce competition

5

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

43

to begin; to start; to happen (again); to begin (anew); to date (from); to originate (in)

6

everyone; everybody; all; everything; all

3

to notice; to realize; to realise; to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses); to come round

2

only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

2

(special) correspondent (e.g. for a newspaper); representative; delegate

6

Sunday; nth day (of the month); counter for days; Japan

1

interval; period of time; among; between; good opportunity; chance

1

trouble (I have put you through); (your) hard work; thank you (for your hard work); I appreciate your efforts

1

be; is

3

yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh

3

thank you; thanks; much (thanks); very (sorry); quite; really; somehow

1

thank you (for your hard work); good work; see you; goodbye; goodnight

1

was

1

yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof

1

at; in; at; when; by; with; so

20

again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and

3

tomorrow; near future

1

today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays

6

summer vacation; summer holiday

4

too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as

8

end; ending; close; end of (one's) life; death

2

indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm

9

that; those; the

11

to be caught; to be arrested; to hold on to; to grasp; to find (e.g. proof); to get (e.g. a taxi)

1

foot; paw; leg; gait; pace; lower radical of a kanji; means of transportation

2

to breathe out; to breathe; to tell (a lie); to use (foul language); to vomit; to throw up

1

from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")

15

nosebleed

3

a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily

5

to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need

1

yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh

1

this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence

6

illness (usu. excluding minor ailments, e.g. common cold); disease; bad habit; bad behaviour; crazy; insane

1

that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?

6

name; given name; first name

4

to be needed; to be necessary; to be required; to be wanted; to need; to want

2

surname; family name; last name

1

seeming very ...; just like ...

1

to swim; to struggle through (a crowd); to make one's way through the world; to get along (in life); to totter; to lose one's balance

4

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question

91

ah; oh; hey!

9

that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...

4

look here; I say; well; I know what; I'll tell you what; just a minute

2

if you don't mind; if you like; if you feel up for it; if you're interested

1

to teach; to instruct; to tell; to inform; to preach

1

to raise; to elevate; to move something (to a higher place); to put onto (e.g. a shelf); to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to raise (a wage); to show someone (into a room)

1

hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo

17

swimming

1