above ground; on the ground; earth's surface; this world; this earth
headquarters; head office; main office
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
maneuver (usu. of military force); manoeuvre; mobile; nimble; agile
lesson; section (in an organization); division; counter for lessons and chapters (of a book)
(complete) destruction; annihilation; devastation
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
day; days; sun; sunshine; (the) day; daytime; date
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
to be wounded; to get injured; to get hurt feelings; to get damaged; to get chipped
troops; group members; team members; SDF officials
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
to take (by force); to take away; to snatch; to absorb (one's attention); to fascinate; to captivate
indicates reason or excuse; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from ... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that ...; trying to ...
blunder; fault; error; mistake; failure; disgrace
to mourn; to lament; to be sorry; to regret; to repent
to take responsibility (for a fallout); to accept the blame; to take the blame
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
all; entire; whole; altogether
to finish; to end; to have a result less severe than expected; to feel at ease; to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to decide; to choose; to clinch (a victory); to decide (the outcome of a match); to persist in doing; to go through with; to always do
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
straight (ahead); direct; upright; straightforward; honest; frank
to face; to go towards; to head towards
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
duty; function; office; mission; task; role
most suitable; optimum; optimal; best
ace; ace (of a team); leading player; ace; hotshot; ace (serve)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to raise; to elevate; to move something (to a higher place); to put onto (e.g. a shelf); to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to raise (a wage); to show someone (into a room)
what kind of; what sort of; what; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any
hindrance; obstacle; to visit (someone's home); demon who hinders Buddhist training; demon who obstructs sentient beings from maintaining moral behaviour
to enter; to come in; to join (a club, company, etc.); to enter (a university, the army, etc.); to be contained (in); to be included (in); to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.)
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
to hand over; to transfer; to give up (e.g. one's seat); to give way; to yield; to concede
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...