world; society; people; the public
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to make noise; to make racket; to rustle; to swoosh; to make merry; to clamor; to clamour
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
(one) matter; (one) item; (one) case
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire
ruling party; government party; party in power; government
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to try all possible means
to be (animate); to be; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed; to (have the audacity to) do
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
to use up; to exhaust; to devote oneself (to); to do one's utmost (for); to do to exhaustion; to do completely
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
to play dumb; to feign ignorance; to act innocent
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
isn't it?; let's ...; why don't we ...; how about we ...
as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly; actually
government; administration; ministry
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
friend; companion; comrade; accompaniment; companion (e.g. book); complement
Island; insula; island; islet
occurrence; incidence; generation (of power, heat, etc.); production; ontogeny; development
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
appearance; emergence; advent; arrival; showing up; coming to existence
recognition; awareness; perception; understanding; knowledge; cognition
isn't it?; let's ...; why don't we ...; how about we ...
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
dot; spot; mark (in an exam, etc.); grade; point (in a game); score; point
prime minister (as the head of a cabinet government); premier; leading; overseeing; leader
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
prime minister (as the head of a cabinet government); premier
that kind of; of the sort; of the kind; such
fact; truth; reality; in fact; actually
to be; to come; to go; to be (doing)
Mr; master; Ms; miss; (arch.) sir; (arch.) madam
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
all; everything; entirety; absolutely (not); (not) at all; (none) whatsoever