permission; approval; authorization; to permit; to authorize
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
to look up at; to raise one's eyes; to look up to; to admire; to respect
unpleasant; disagreeable; displeasing; uncomfortable; unhappy
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
youngster; boy; young Buddhist monk; young bonze; young shop-boy; errand boy
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to step down; to retire; to be granted
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
to look down (on); to condescend (to)
very; extremely; terrible; horrid; remarkable; extraordinary
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to be seething (with anger); to be frenzied; to be menacing; to be murderous
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
natural; reasonable; obvious; usual; common; ordinary
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to kill; to slay; to suppress; to block; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
adds force or indicates command
arm; skill; efforts; ability
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to cure; to heal; to fix; to correct; to do over again; to replace
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
flower; blossom; cherry blossom; beauty; blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms); ikebana; hanafuda
after that; afterwards; thereafter
heart; guts; nerve; central part
to take; to pick up; to pass; to hand; to get; to obtain; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.)
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
to die; to pass away; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to cease; to stop
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
together; at the same time; same; identical
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
consent; assent; agreement; understanding; comprehension; grasp
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
just right (time, size, length, etc.)
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
to make someone cry; to move someone to tears; to grieve
to set one's teeth; to clench one's teeth; to grit one's teeth
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah