yes;  that is correct;  um;  errr;  huh?;  grrr
 that is so;  that is right;  it looks to me;  people say that;  it is said that;  I hear that
 that way;  that direction;  that (one);  that person;  there;  over there
 please;  kindly;  by all means;  certainly;  here you are;  to give
 to be careful;  to pay attention;  to take care
 and;  besides;  because;  since;  the thing is;  for one thing
 strength;  power;  proficiency;  ability
 honorific/polite/humble prefix;  honorific suffix
 departure;  departing (from ...);  sending;  sent (by ...);  engine;  counter for gunshots, bursts of gas, etc.
 hot water;  hot bath;  hot spring;  molten iron
 one;  1;  best;  first;  foremost;  beginning;  start
 hey;  you;  hey;  hey;  hold on;  yo
 the way there;  outbound leg;  bound for ...;  outbound ticket
 limited express (train for which a limited-express ticket is required);  limited express (train making a limited no. of stops);  great hurry
 fortune-telling;  divination
 number;  edition;  sobriquet;  pen-name;  size (of printing types, canvases, knitting needles, etc.);  suffix attached to names of ships, trains, airplanes, etc.
 this;  this one;  this person;  now;  this point (in time);  here;  used to stress the subject of a sentence
 company;  association;  regional Chinese god of the earth (or a village built in its honour);  counter for companies, shrines, etc.
 indicates sentence subject (occasionally object);  indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions);  but;  however;  regardless of;  whether (or not)
 ivy (esp. Boston ivy, Parthenocissus tricuspidata)
 to run;  to run (of a vehicle);  to drive;  to rush (to);  to dash;  to retreat;  to flee
 be;  is;  did;  (have) done;  please;  do
 indicates sentence topic;  indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated);  adds emphasis
 indicates possessive;  nominalizes verbs and adjectives;  substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases;  (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion;  (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis;  (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
 at (place, time);  in;  to (direction, state);  toward;  for (purpose);  because of (reason);  for
 meaning;  tenor;  effect;  influence;  appearance;  aspect
 means of making contact;  intermediary;  go-between;  connections;  influence;  pull
 to descend (e.g. a mountain);  to go down;  to alight (e.g. from bus);  to get off;  to step down;  to retire;  to be granted
 usual;  ordinary;  normal;  regular;  general;  common
 to be;  to exist;  to have;  to be located;  to be equipped with;  to happen
 should (be);  bound (to be);  nock (of a bow);  nock (of an arrow);  nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger);  wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out
 first class;  first rank;  one degree;  one level;  most;  best
 guest room (at a hotel);  guest cabin (on a boat);  passenger cabin (on a plane);  drawing room
 in front (of);  before (e.g. a building);  before;  earlier;  (the) front;  frontal part;  forward
 too;  also;  both A and B;  A as well as B;  even;  as much as
 this;  last (couple of years, etc.);  these;  you (as in "you liar")
 carving;  engraving;  sculpture
 indicates direct object of action;  indicates subject of causative expression;  indicates an area traversed;  indicates time (period) over which action takes place;  indicates point of departure or separation of action;  indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
 to push;  to press;  to apply pressure from above;  to press down;  to stamp (i.e. a passport);  to apply a seal;  to affix (e.g. gold leaf)
 indicates two contrasting actions; (arch.)  indicates possessive (often found in place names and compound words)
 to do;  to carry out;  to cause to become;  to make (into);  to serve as;  to act as;  to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)