ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
to notice; to realize; to be attentive; to be scrupulous; to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses)
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
to be (animate); to be; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed; to (have the audacity to) do
elegance; dandyism; sophistication; affectation; showing off; putting on an air
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to say; to be called; to do
emergency measure; emergency procedures; first-aid treatment; stop-gap treatment; temporary repairs
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
blood; blood; ancestry; (the) blood; feelings
to stop (moving); to come to a stop; to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to alight; to perch on
should (be); bound (to be); nock (of a bow); nock (of an arrow); nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger); wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
no good; not serving its purpose; hopeless; wasted; cannot; must not
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
wife; garnish (esp. one served with sashimi); trimmings; accompaniment; side (remark)
to meet; to encounter; to see; to have an accident; to have a bad experience
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
greatly; very much; thanks a lot
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from ... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that ...; trying to ...
natural; right; proper; naturally; as a matter of course; rightly
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
duty; obligation; responsibility
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
please (give me); please (do for me)
idiot; moron; stupid; foolish; trivial; insignificant; malfunctioning
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to save; to rescue; to help; to assist; to support (financially); to contribute (to)