pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to scatter; to sprinkle; to distribute (flyers, etc.); to give out; to shake off (a pursuer, companion, etc.); to give the slip
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to be expressed (e.g. emotions); to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)
unique flavor (flavour); (degree of) flavouring; distinctive quality; special charm
treason; treachery; mutiny; rebellion; insurrection
violent; furious; extreme; intense; fervent; vehement
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
aah!; ooh!; oh no!; oh boy!
to bring down (an animal, opponent, etc.); to kill; to shoot dead; to shoot down
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
extent; degree; limit; bounds; (span of) time; (a) distance; the state of
to boast of; to be proud of; to take pride in
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
by myself; in person; by oneself
even; (if) only; just; besides; on top of that
to be surprised; to be taken aback; to be amazed; to be frightened; to be startled; to be alarmed
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
improvement (e.g. in skill, ability); advance; progress; communication of opinions of the general populace to those of high rank
way; manner; (for) the first time in (e.g. ten years); after ...; ...-sized; amount (equivalent to ...)
exactly; just; right (when); just (as); just (about to); on the point of
futility; waste; uselessness; pointlessness; idleness
it seems that ...; it appears that ...; is like ...; is similar to ...
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
nevertheless; at any rate; even so; all things considered; be that as it may
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
strange; weird; wonder; mystery; cleverness; adroitness
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
to appear uncomfortable (with); to seem to hate; to express dislike
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...