student (esp. a university student)
congress; parliament; diet; legislative assembly
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
topic of discussion; agenda
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
joining (a club, organization, etc.); becoming a member; entry; admission; subscription; affiliation
in; at; on; as for; regarding; with regards to
assessment (of value, damages, etc.); scrutiny (of budget requests, etc.); revision (of a budget)
introduction; bringing in; installation; introduction (to a story, lecture, etc.); introductory part
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
memory; sense; experience
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
good; OK; all right; fine; very well; will do
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
sharpshooting; shooting; sniping; setting a goal and carrying it out
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
advantage; benefit; merit; good point; plus
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
like; as; so that; in order that; be sure to; I hope (that)
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
to throw down; to bring down; to kill; to defeat; to overthrow; to trip up
next term; next period; next version; next release
president (of a society); chairman
candidate; contender; prospect; candidacy; candidature; nomination
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from ... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that ...; trying to ...
to be attached; to be connected with; to remain imprinted; to scar; to bear (fruit, interest, etc.); to be acquired (of a habit, ability, etc.); to increase (of strength, etc.)
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
he; she; that person; (arch.) you
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
Mr; master; Ms; miss; (arch.) sir; (arch.) madam
insult; affront; slight; contempt (e.g. of court)