book; document; calligraphy (esp. Chinese); penmanship; handwriting; letter
hmm; well ...; humph; roughly; harshly; violently
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
gotcha; alrighty; got it; OK
clear; transparent; clearing (a high-jump bar, hurdle, etc.); overcoming; getting through; clearing (the ball; in soccer); clearing (e.g. a checked box)
thank you (for your hard work); good work; see you; goodbye; goodnight
I wonder; do you think?; I might; some kind; some stage; somehow
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to be saved; to be rescued; to escape harm; to be spared damage; to be helped; to be saved trouble
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
to cool; to chill; to calm down; to cool off; to be frightened (at); to be scared (of)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
to revive; to come to oneself; to be restored to life
wow!; oh!; yeah!; alright!; waah!; boohoo!
thanks; gratitude; manners; etiquette; bow (i.e. bending of the body); bowing; reward
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
direct; immediate; personal; firsthand
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
surely; undoubtedly; sternly; severely; having no slack; rigid
that child; that kid; that boy; (arch.) you
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to fly; to soar; to jump; to leap; to spatter; to scatter; to hurry
to be delighted; to be glad; to congratulate; to welcome (a proposal, advice, etc.); to take kindly to; to do with pleasure
contract; compact; agreement
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
time; hour; period; class
to pass through; to pass by; to pass (of time); to elapse; to have expired; to have ended; to exceed
fast; quick; early; soon; premature; too soon
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as