ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
hey!; say!; I say!; I; me
to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
seducer; smooth talker; picking up women; hitting on women; moderate party; moderate
weather; climatic conditions; fine weather; clear day; situation; state of affairs
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
to work; to labor; to function; to operate; to commit (e.g. a crime); to perpetrate
elder sister; effeminate man
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
authority; expert; counter for messages, letters, notes, documents, etc.; understanding (esp. of male-female relations); tact; supernatural powers
reason; cause; meaning; sense; (good) sense; reason
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
key; lock; key (to a problem, success, etc.); clue
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.); to make (a call)
unsafe; insecure; careless; dangerous; incautious; imprudent
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
with trouble; at great pains; rare; valuable; kind; generous
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
date (with someone); (social) outing (for two); date night; date (day)
although; despite; whereas; while; if only; I wish
hot spring; onsen; hot spring resort; hot spring spa
opening (a new store, golf course, runway, etc.); open; frank; open (car, collar, tournament, etc.)
commemoration; celebration; remembrance; memento; souvenir; keepsake
special; particular; extraordinary; exceptional; especial
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
upper level; upper grade; high rank; advanced level; senior level; upper class
nobility; aristocracy; peerage
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
to obtain; to come into possession of; to get hold of; to get one's hands on
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to