yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
you; you bastard; you son of a bitch; (arch.) you
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to protect (someone); to look after (e.g. an injured leg); to defend; to cover for; to stand up for; to stick up for
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
ghost; apparition; phantom; spectre; specter; demon
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
and yet; though; when; in spite of
to permit; to allow; to forgive; to pardon; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to acknowledge
adds light emphasis or insistence to a statement; gives a statement a threatening or condescending tone
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
hey; yo; hi; come on; hey
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
to run away; to flee; to avoid (a question, responsibility, etc.); to evade; to win without being overtaken; to hold off the other contenders (until the finish)
wow!; oh!; yeah!; alright!; waah!; boohoo!
hmm; well ...; humph; roughly; harshly; violently
to ask; to inquire; to blame (someone) for; to accuse of; to care about; to regard as important
to be saved; to be rescued; to escape harm; to be spared damage; to be helped; to be saved trouble
suffix for familiar person
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; used for soft emphasis or to soften a statement or request; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
feature; trait; characteristic; peculiarity; distinction
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from ... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that ...; trying to ...
electric shock; blitz; lightning attack; sudden and without warning; shocking
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to blow (on); to breathe (on); to pick (a fight); to provoke; to exaggerate; to ask (an unreasonable price)
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
to weaken; to grow weak; to be downcast; to be dejected; to be troubled; to be at a loss
earth; soil; the earth (historically, esp. as opposed to the heavens); the ground; low-quality torinoko-gami (containing mud); (period of) refraining from construction in the direction of the god of the earth (in Onmyōdō)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to hide; to conceal oneself; to disappear (behind); to be hidden (by); to live in seclusion; to retire (from the world)
inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
pluralizing suffix; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; nominalizing suffix
poison; toxicant; harm; evil influence; ill will; spite
attack; offence; top (dominant partner of a homosexual relationship); barrage (of); flood (of)
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
spirit; mind; nature; disposition; intention; mind; mood
sentence-ending particle expressing doubt; sentence-ending particle expressing a rhetorical question
fast; quick; early; soon; premature; too soon
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")