indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
victory; triumph; win; conquest; success
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to decide (e.g. an outcome); to dictate; to determine
science; to think about scientifically; to think in terms of science
key; lock; key (to a problem, success, etc.); clue
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to leave (behind); to leave (undone); to not finish; to save; to set aside; to leave (to someone, esp. after one's death)
ultimate; final; last; eventual
treasure chest; strongbox
mwahahaha (evil laughter); coo coo; cooing; stifled laughter; suppressed laughter; sound of snagging
to find; to discover; to come across; to be used to seeing; to be familiar with
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
treasure; precious article; picture of a treasure ship; money; cash
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
exactly; just; right (when); just (as); just (about to); on the point of
now; the present time; just now; another; more
inside this; in this; in here; among these; of this group; out of these
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
all; whole; entire; complete (set); in total
petrifaction; petrification; mineralization; mineralisation; lithification; fossilization
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
revival (of an old system, custom, fashion, etc.); restoration; return; resurrection; rebirth
magic; witchcraft; sorcery; spell
counter for jewels in a watch; counter for transistors, diodes, etc. in an electronic product
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
to collapse; to crumble; to get out of shape; to lose one's shape; to break down; to be thrown into disarray; to crash (stock market)
is that so?; I see; right; oh
how; in what way; how (much); to what extent; however (much); no matter how
civilization; civilisation; culture; Bunmei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)
wisdom; intelligence; sagacity
concentration (of efforts, forces, etc.); gathering together; regimentation; marshalling; mobilization
strengthening; intensifying; reinforcement; reinforcement
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed