pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
honorific/polite/humble prefix
far; distant; distant (past); remote (in time); distant (relationship or kinship); having little to do (with someone); far (from something else in quality, degree, etc.)
to fly; to soar; to jump; to leap; to spatter; to scatter; to hurry
holiday; day off; sleep; rest; good night
verdigris; green rust; copper rust
(large) building; public building; hall
to deliver; to forward; to send; to report; to notify; to file notice (to the authorities)
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
one's father; one's old man; middle-aged (or older) man; old man; one's boss; proprietor (of a restaurant, store, etc.)
recently; lately; these days; nearest; closest
woman; female; female lover; girlfriend; mistress
hunting; hunt; gathering (mushrooms, shellfish, etc.); picking (berries, fruit, etc.); hunting down (a criminal, etc.); rounding up (e.g. communists)
many; numerous; large amount of; large quantity of; frequent; common
to be careful; to pay attention; to take care
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
field (for growing wheat, fruit, vegetables, etc.); cultivated land; field (of specialization); sphere; womb; birth
to approach; to draw near; to gather (in one place); to come together; to stop by (while on one's way to another place); to drop by; to grow old
well; properly; best regards; please remember me; just like ...; as though one were ...
I'm off (and will be back later); see you later; to go (and then come back)
hmm; well ...; humph; roughly; harshly; violently
(this) small amount; (such a) paltry amount; only this much; slightest bit
yes?; no?; isn't it?; is it?
to request; to beg; to call; to order; to entrust to; to rely on
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
story; tale; talk; discussion
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
to boast of; to be proud of; to take pride in
the three princesses; three kabuki roles regarded as some of the hardest to perform
one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself
popular figure; person in demand; favorite; favourite
hm; um; huh?; what?; nuh-uh; no
to get better; to get well; to recover (from an illness); to be cured; to be restored; to heal
bad; poor; poor (quality); inferior; evil; sinful; ugly
combination; arrangement; distribution; (arch.) marrying off
suffix for familiar person
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
wound; injury; chip; crack; flaw; defect
experiment; experimentation
wow!; oh!; yeah!; alright!; waah!; boohoo!