autumn, the harvest season
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
running fast; double time; cantering; doing things in a hurry
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to pass through; to pass by; to pass (of time); to elapse; to have expired; to have ended; to exceed
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
genuine; real; full-scale; full-blown; full-fledged; professional
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to fall (of rain, snow, ash, etc.); to come down; to form (of frost); to beam down (of sunlight or moonlight); to pour in; to visit (of luck, misfortune, etc.)
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
November; eleventh month of the lunar calendar
to enter; to go into; to break into; to join; to enroll; to contain; to hold
immediately; at once; soon; before long; easily; readily
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
district; section; sector
end; conclusion; last; final; no sooner than; once
bone; frame; outline; core; backbone; spirit
to search for; to look for; to hunt for; to search (a house, pocket, etc.); to search through; to rummage in (e.g. a drawer)
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
somehow; for some reason; without knowing why
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
together; at the same time; same; identical
nevertheless; at any rate; even so; all things considered; be that as it may
now; the present time; just now; another; more
time; season; period; phase; stage
so; like this; in this way
to bloom; to blossom; to become lively (esp. of conversation); to become animated; to experience a golden age
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
particularly; especially; in particular; expressly
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?