commonwealth; federation of states; confederation; union
army; armed forces; military authorities; team; group
prefix for forming ordinal numbers
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
fort; stronghold; fortification
towards; against; regarding; in contrast with
all-out attack; general offensive
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
thanks; gratitude; manners; etiquette; bow; reward; gift
by means of; due to; because of; according to
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
to make a breakthrough; to break ground
to go; to come; to be defeated; to collapse; to be annoyed; to be nonplussed
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
really; truly; indeed; good grief
blunder; bungle; clumsiness
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
chance; opportunity; machine; aircraft; counter for aircraft; counter for (remaining) lives
returning to one's (war)ship
left-wing (politics); left wing (of a bird, aircraft, formation, etc.); left flank; left field
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
pattern; figure; state; condition; conjecture of the current situation; the way it seems; model
to be heard; to be audible; to be said to be; to be reputed
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
adds force or indicates command
deck (e.g. ship, tape, cassette, observation, train vestibule)
landing on an aircraft carrier; deck-landing; reaching a warship; arrival of a warship (at a port)
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (is there) something (you want, etc.)
second lieutenant; sublieutenant; ensign
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
right; right-hand side; afore-mentioned (esp. in vertical Japanese writing); foregoing; forgoing
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
thin; pale; light; watery; thin; weak (taste, etc.); little (affection, etc.) not much (of a presence)
to cut corners; to be shoddy
master sergeant; sergeant major (JSDF)