Naraka; Hell; very bottom; the end; trap room (of a theatre); below-stage basement
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to kill; to slay; to suppress; to block; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; first volume (e.g. book); superior quality; best
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to be affected; to be influenced; to be concerned with; to have to do with; to stick to (opinions)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
(something) has never occurred; to have never done (something); such a thing has not happened; never happens; there is never a time when
hindrance; obstacle; to visit (someone's home); demon who hinders Buddhist training; demon who obstructs sentient beings from maintaining moral behaviour
only; merely; approximately; about; just (finished, etc.); as if to; (as though) about to
to enter; to go into; to break into; to join; to enroll; to contain; to hold
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
body; torso; trunk; build; physique; health
poison; toxicant; harm; evil influence; ill will; spite
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
blood; blood; ancestry; (the) blood; feelings
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
rather; better; instead; if anything
to collect; to assemble; to gather
difficult to ...; hard to ...
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
above anything else; above all; more than anything; best; greatest; excellent
to permit; to allow; to forgive; to pardon; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to acknowledge
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to descend; to go down; to be handed down (of an order, judgment, etc.); to pass (of time); to surrender; to capitulate; to be less than
half; semi-; half-past; odd number; (arch.) unit of land area (595.8 m^2)
fellow; mutual; companion; comrade
dispute; strife; quarrel; dissension; conflict; rivalry
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
first Sanskrit alphabet letter; Africa; Awa (old province of Japan); (arch.) prefixed to names to show intimacy
princess; daughter of a nobleman
to roll up; to enfold; to swallow up; to involve; to drag into
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
is that so? (generally rhetorical)
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
as a test; as an experiment; by way of experiment; by way of trial; tentatively
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
to take by storm (e.g. a castle); to assault; to capture; to reduce
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
yes?; no?; isn't it?; is it?
really; very; extremely; (not) anything; (not) at all; (not) a bit