Naraka; Hell; very bottom; the end; trap room (of a theatre); below-stage basement
than; rather than; instead of; from; out of; except
previously; before; first; before (something or someone else); beforehand; in advance
remainder; remnant; the rest; what is left; balance; leftovers
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
soul; spirit; willpower; vitality; something as important as one's own life; something invaluable
fragment; broken piece; chip; ounce (of truth, conscience, etc.); trace; shred
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to obtain; to get; to procure; to win; to secure
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to continue; to keep up; to keep on; to continue ...; to keep on ...
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
demoness; witch; ogress; married woman
settlement; village; community; (bacterial) colony
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
nothing but; except; no more than
to live (on, by, etc.); to lead a life; to make a living; to earn a livelihood; to spend one's time (doing); to pass one's days (doing)
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to come along; to come around; to turn up; to arrive at the present; to get where one is; to have been doing something (for a period of time)
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
(not) particularly; (not) especially; (not) specially; separately; apart; additionally
suspicious; dubious; doubtful; unsure; untrustworthy; unreliable; strange
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
immediately; right away; at once; instantly
to return; to come home; to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.); to get home; to get to home plate
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
Maitreya (Bodhisattva); Miroku
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
always; all the time; never; usual; regular
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
one night; one evening; all night; overnight
lodging; inn; house; home; home of a servant's parents (or guarantor, etc.)
to borrow; to rent; to hire; to make use of (another's help, wisdom, etc.); to obtain; to use (for another purpose)
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)