only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
trivial; not amounting to much
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
false impression; deceptive appearance; mere show
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
anticlimax; let-down; disappointment; loss of interest
everything; anything; nothing
safety; security; safely; without incident; good health; inaction
above anything else; above all; more than anything; best; greatest; excellent
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
hooray; yay; whee; yowzer; whoopee; yes
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
Buddhist priest; bonze; layman dressed like a priest; person
Mr.; Mrs.; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
ghost; apparition; phantom; spectre; specter; demon
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to torment; to pain; to inflict (physical) pain; to harass; to cause (emotional) pain; to afflict
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
that sort of; that kind of; like that; such; so
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
certainly; without fail; right and wrong; pros and cons
thanks; gratitude; manners; etiquette; bow; reward
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to have the privilege of doing
seat; location (of a gathering, etc.); place; position; post
to prepare; to provide; to set up; to establish; to organize
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
training; practice; discipline; ascetic practices
fully fledged; full-fledged; proper; competent; qualified; full-grown
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
reserve; constraint; declining; refraining; forethought; foresight
to say; to be called; to do
that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
deplorable; regrettable; disappointing; vexing; unfortunate
with trouble; at great pains; rare; valuable; kind; generous