jpdb beta

chirp; cheep

10

yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof

26

to knit; to plait; to braid; to compile (anthology, dictionary, etc.); to edit

3

um; er; nuh-uh; no; oof

3

(one's) older sister; (one's) elder sister; girl

8

soy sauce; shoyu

2

to take; to pick up; to pass; to hand; to get; to obtain; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.)

2

to stand; to rise; to find oneself (e.g. in a difficult position); to depart (on a plane, train, etc.)

1

to put out one's hand; to extend one's arm; to reach (for); to try one's hand at (something new)

1

to come off; to be removed; to disappear (of pain, a fever, etc.); to be caught; to be harvested; to be interpreted (as); to be taken (as)

1

it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?

8

today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays

1

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

73

without; unacceptable; not alright; unsatisfactory

1

at; in; at; when; by; with; and then

23

no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all

3

what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few

6

then; well; so; be; is

28

this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")

4

stinging; smarting; on edge; nervous; ripping; peeling

1

mood

1

woven-bamboo pattern

36

opposite side; other side; over there; that way; the other party; the other person

5

what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest

12

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)

76

to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen

5

indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very

17

to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember

4

after a long time; for the first time in a while

1

everyone; everybody; all; everything; all

1

meal; dinner; diet

1

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

43

to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)

18

yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's

39

(some) more; even more; longer; further

1

enjoyable; fun; pleasant; happy; delightful

2

at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for

55

pediatrics

1

orthopedic surgery; orthopaedic surgery; orthopedics; plastic surgery; cosmetic surgery

1

grandfather (may be used after name as honorific); male senior-citizen (may be used after name as honorific)

1

cold (e.g. weather); uninteresting (esp. joke); lame; dull

1

to pass through; to pass by; to pass (of time); to elapse; to have expired; to have ended; to exceed

1

huh?; what's up?

7

oh, yes?; really?

2

to; towards; for

6

thank you (for the meal); that was a delicious meal; thank you (for displaying lovey-dovey behaviour)

1

ah; oh; hey!

25

mama; mamma; mom; female proprietress (of a bar, etc.)

1

what is to be done?; what should (I) do?; what (am I) to do?

1

emphasis-adding particle

1