divine protection; divine blessing; blessed; fortunate; monetary offering (to a temple or shrine); form of Edo period business tax
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to trick; to cheat; to deceive; to coax; to wheedle; to soothe and humor (humour)
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
indicates supposition; if ... then; when; (typically after someone's name) indicates exasperation
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
iron (Fe); strong and hard (as iron); railway; railway enthusiast
to handle (men); to master (a tool); to manage; to acquire a command of (a language)
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
Mr.; Mrs.; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
to recall; to remember; to recollect
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
sword (esp. Japanese single-edged); katana; scalpel; chisel; burin; knife money (knife-shaped commodity money used in ancient China)
to use (a thing, method, etc.); to make use of; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend
to give; to confer; to bestow; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour
dog (Canis (lupus) familiaris); squealer; rat; loser; asshole; counterfeit
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
general; admiral; head; chief; old chap; mate
idiot; moron; trivial matter; folly; stupid; foolish
siblings; brothers and sisters; brothers; siblings-in-law; brothers-in-law; mate
younger brother; little brother; brother-in-law (spouse's younger brother or younger sister's husband); (arch.) pupil; (arch.) apprentice
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
to talk or say too much; to go too far; to overstate; to exaggerate
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
one swing; one shake (e.g. of pepper); one sword
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
counter for small animals; counter for rolls of cloth (two han in size); (arch.) counter for horses; roll of cloth
ghost; apparition; phantom; spectre; specter; demon
to mow down; to cut down; to knock down; to defeat; to beat
(for something) to have occurred; to have done (something); (for something) to happen on occasion