(what) the heck; (why) in the world; one object; one body; one form; one style
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
goodbye; so long; saying goodbye to (e.g. life as a bachelor); putting an end to; farewell (performance, party, etc.); final
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
request; favour (to ask); wish; please
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to give birth; to bear (child); to lay (eggs); to produce; to yield; to give rise to
as it is; as one likes; because; condition; state
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
emotion; feeling; feelings; sentiment
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to draw (attention, sympathy, etc.); to attract (e.g. interest)
to come together; to merge; to fit; to match; to be profitable; to be equitable
tone color; tone colour; tone quality; timbre
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
to be needed; to be wanted
heat; fever; temperature; zeal; passion
thought; imagination; mind; desire; wish; love
sky; heaven; God; svarga (heaven-like realm visited as a stage of death and rebirth); deva (divine being of Buddhism); top (of a book); sole (of a Japanese sandal)
to go through; to pierce; to run through (e.g. a river through a city); to pass through; to stick to (opinion, principles, etc.); to carry out
since when; from when; how long
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
breathing; respiration; knack; trick; harmony; balance
in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as); hoping or wishing for something
how; in what way; why; for what reason; cannot possibly; no way
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
to want; to wish for; to request; to demand; to seek; to search for
to be broken; to break; to fall through; to come to nothing
mind; heart; spirit; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)
to throb (with pain); to ache; to smart; to rankle; to gall; to rile
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish
to let out a cry; to break forth
to overflow; to brim over; to flood
to pass through; to pass by; to pass (of time); to elapse; to have expired; to have ended; to exceed
information; news; intelligence; information; data contained in characters, signals, code, etc.
always; all the time; never; usual; regular