to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
trap (for catching animals); snare; trap; trick; ruse
may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
curse; spell; malediction
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.); to make (a call)
extent; degree; limit; bounds; (span of) time; (a) distance; the state of
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
negligence; carelessness; inattention; unpreparedness
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
mischief; (child's) prank; (extramarital) affair
to open (e.g. doors); to open (e.g. business, etc.); to be empty; to be vacant; to be available; to be open (e.g. neckline, etc.); to have been opened (of one's eyes, mouth, etc.)
suffix for familiar person
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
coming; going; being (somewhere); (please) come; go; stay
vigilance; caution; alertness; precaution; being on guard
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
natural; understandable; reasonable; no wonder
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
natural; reasonable; obvious; usual; common; ordinary
you (when referring to one's equals or inferiors)
why; how; for what reason
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
monster; monstrosity; giant; influential figure; monsterlike; over-demanding
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
eye; eyeball; eyesight; sight; look; stare; notice
ear; hearing; ear (for music, etc.); edge; crust; ear (of a pot, jug, etc.)
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
interesting; fascinating; intriguing; amusing; funny; comical
performing style; acting style
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
sword (esp. a large, double-edged one); blade; bayonet; swordsmanship; stinger; ovipositor
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of