not writing or contacting for a while; neglecting (failing) to write (call, visit, etc.); long silence
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
voice; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); voice; opinion (as expressed in words); sound; sense (of something's arrival)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be heard; to be audible; to be said to be; to be reputed
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
opponent; rival; adversary; menace; danger; threat
attack; assault; raid; criticism; censure; denunciation
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to expose (to the sun, public, danger, etc.); to bleach; to refine; to rinse (vegetables); to soak; to doxx
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation
to persevere; to persist; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion); to remain in a place; to stick to one's post
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
thanks to ...; owing to ...; because of ...
extra; more; unnecessary; needless; all the more; even more
trouble; bother; annoyance; to be troubled (by); to be bothered (by); to be inconvenienced (by)
to go; to come; to be defeated; to collapse; to be annoyed; to be nonplussed
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
in addition; furthermore; above (which); on top of (which)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
trembling; shivering; jiggling; wobbling; bouncing
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
is that so? (generally rhetorical)
near; neighbourhood; nearly (e.g. "it took nearly one year"); close to; shortly; soon
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
withering; shrivelling; shrinking; atrophy; contraction
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
course; route; course (of study); program; lane (in running, swimming, etc.); course (of action); policy
confirmation; verification; validation; review; check; affirmation
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
to change the schedule; to change one's plans
to end; to come to an end; to close; to finish
trouble (I have put you through); (your) hard work; thank you for your hard work; I appreciate your efforts
to mind; to care about; to be an issue; to matter; to keep company; to care for; to interfere with
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
the matter you have been talking about
to step aside; to move (i.e. out of the way); to make way