reaction of a living body
without; unacceptable; not alright; unsatisfactory
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
comprehension; consent; understanding; OK; roger (on two-way radio)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
father; dad; husband; you; he
suffix for familiar person
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
in that way; thus; so; so?
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that
a kind; a sort; of sorts; something of a; sort of; somewhat
protective instinct; defensive instinct
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
understanding; comprehension; appreciation; sympathy
to be unable to; to find difficult (unpleasant, awkward, painful) to do; to serve two or more functions or roles simultaneously; to contain (or combine) two or more features; to work in two or more jobs simultaneously (positions, etc.); to do alongside
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
day; days; sun; sunshine; (the) day; daytime; date
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
that child; that kid; that boy; (arch.) you
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to leave; to depart; to take one's leave
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
outside; exterior; the open (air); other place; somewhere else
whereabouts; place; location; place where one belongs; where one fits in; place where one can be oneself
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
chase; pursuit; tracking; following up; tracing
suspension; stoppage; discontinuance; interruption
withdrawal; secession; separation; breakaway