to be decided; to be settled; to be unchanging; to be the same (as always); to be a fixed rule; to be destined; to be well executed (of a manoeuvre in a sport, game, etc.)
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
straight; straightforward; direct; neat (e.g. spirits); black (e.g. tea, coffee); entering university directly from high school; fast ball
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
above; up; top; summit; surface; before; previous
Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica)
breaking ball (pitch); curve ball; screwball
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
copy; photocopy; blurb on a book jacket; catch copy
plating (chrome, gold, silver, etc.); coating; gilding; pretense; pretence; simulation
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to come unstuck from; to peel off; to come off
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
simple; easy; uncomplicated; brief; quick; light
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
few; a little; scarce; insufficient; seldom
certainly; of course; even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); without even; without so much as; at the (least, earliest, etc.)
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
brightness; discernment; insight; eyesight; vision; nth year in the Meiji era (1868.9.8-1912.7.30)
blue; azure; green; green light (traffic); black (horse coat color); blue 5-point card; immature
to tear off; to peel off; to rip off; to strip off; to skin; to flay
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
be supposed or expected to (do); be sure to (do); ought to (do)
whole; entirety; whatever (is the matter)
considerably; fairly; quite
leveling up; raising the level (of); boosting; improving; improvement; rising to the next level
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
summer vacation; summer holiday
because ...; for ...; the reason being ...; as for ...; when it comes to ...; regarding ...
studies; schoolwork; classwork
more than most people; more than other people; compared with other people; more than others
to be late; to be delayed; to fall behind (in a race, one's studies, etc.); to lag behind; to be bereaved of; to be preceded by (someone) in death
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to take back; to regain; to get back; to recover
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing