today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to borrow; to rent; to hire; to make use of (another's help, wisdom, etc.); to obtain; to use (for another purpose)
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
to change; to be transformed; to move to; to be different; to be uncommon
book; volume; this; present; main; head; real
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
library (usu. single-room); small library
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
remind me; I forget; was it?; was that what happened?
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
let me see; well; errr ...; uhh ...
shoe; shoes; boots; footwear; footgear
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
(a) little; somewhat; somehow
terrible; dreadful; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); to a great extent; vast (in numbers)
real; realistic; serious; non-joking; realtime blog; real world (cf. online games or social networking services)
picture; drawing; painting; image (TV, film, etc.); picture; footage
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
boo! (sound used to scare someone); ugh (dissatisfaction, aggravation); ulp (consternation)
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
full of (e.g. mistakes); riddled with; covered all over with (blood, mud, etc.)
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
now that you mention it; come to think of it; that reminds me; on that subject; speaking of which
meaning; significance; sense
was it?; I think it was ...; if I've got it right; (I, we) used to ...; I remember ...; it was ...
honorific/polite/humble prefix
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
shape; form; appearance; style; state; situation
perhaps; possibly; maybe; if; in case; in the event that
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed