wow!; oh!; yeah!; alright!; waah!; boohoo!
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
fallen leaves; leaf litter; falling leaves
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
morning; breakfast; (arch.) next morning
honorific/polite/humble prefix
cleaning; sweeping; dusting; scrubbing
very; greatly; immense; enormous; serious; grave
that way; that direction; that (one); that person; there; over there
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (arch.) hey
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (is there) something (you want, etc.)
to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at
don't you think?; indicates question
wood chip; splinter; thin shingles
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
thousand years; very long period; forever
here I am; I'm home!; presently; right away; right now
being together; going together; matching (clothing); going together
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
about to start out; just about to leave or go out; outing; trip
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
advance arrangements; preparatory meeting; overlap (of a coat, etc.); (arch.) making something match exactly
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
various; all sorts of; variety of; (arch.) various colors (colours)
to gather (bringing something); to gather (to exchange something)
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
to use (a thing, method, etc.); to make use of; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend