indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
how; in what way; how about
I; me; oneself; (arch.) you; (arch.) prefix indicating familiarity or contempt
to be careful; to be discreet; to do in moderation; to refrain (from overdoing); to be reverent; to be purified
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to receive; to get; to catch (e.g. a ball); to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.); to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to undergo (e.g. surgery)
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
change of heart; change of mind; change in love interest
adds force or indicates command
family; members of a family
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
thorny shrub; wild rose; briar; thorn; cusp
state (US, Australia, India, Germany, etc.); province (e.g. Canada); continent; (arch.) dear
to stop; to stay (e.g. the night); to contain; to keep (in position, in place); to record (e.g. a fact); to retain
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
(common) soldier; rank and file; army; troops; warfare; strategy
at once; immediately; right away; directly (face, lead to, etc.); automatically (mean, result in, etc.)
ship; boat; tank; tub; counter for boat-shaped containers (e.g. of sashimi)
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish
to say; to be called; to do
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
to avenge (somebody) by striking down their killer
to be complete; to be all present; to be equal; to be uniform; to gather; to assemble
please; kindly; I beg of you; by all means; without fail
to recognize; to recognise; to deem; to judge; to approve; to deem acceptable; to admit
to add; to add up; to increase; to gather (e.g. speed); to include; to count in
please (give me); please (do for me)
regret; chagrin; mortification; freedom from obstructive thoughts
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
admirable; commendable; praiseworthy; laudable; brave; heroic
will; resolution; kindness; goodwill; gift (as a token of gratitude)
to like; to be pleased with; to be delighted with; to take a liking to; to suit one's fancy
good; OK; all right; fine; very well; will do
expectation; anticipation; hope; promising; rising; up-and-coming
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
that way; that direction; there; that (one); you; your family
under (influence, control, conditions, etc. of); during (war, occupation, etc.)