under (guidance, supervision, rules, the law, etc.);  under (a flag, the sun, etc.);  beneath;  with (e.g. one blow);  on (the promise, condition, assumption, etc. that ...);  (somebody's) side
 at (place, time);  in;  to (direction, state);  toward;  for (purpose);  because of (reason);  for
 emperor (of Japan);  mikado
 indicates direct object of action;  indicates subject of causative expression;  indicates an area traversed;  indicates time (period) over which action takes place;  indicates point of departure or separation of action;  indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
 to go out to meet;  to receive;  to welcome;  to accept (e.g. as a member of a group or family);  to call for;  to summon
 Cao Cao (155-220), famous statesman and general at the end of Han, noted poet and calligrapher, later warlord, founder and first king of Cao Wei, father of Emperor Cao Pi;  the main villain of novel the Romance of Three Kingdoms
 indicates sentence topic;  indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated);  adds emphasis
 unification of the whole country
 indicates possessive;  nominalizes verbs and adjectives;  substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases;  (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion;  (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis;  (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
 obstacle;  impediment;  hindrance;  handicap;  impairment;  disability
 if;  when;  and;  with;  used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.);  promoted pawn;  indicates a question
 tiger (Panthera tigris);  drunkard;  drunk;  sot
 competing;  competition;  auction
 food;  foodstuff;  eating;  appetite;  meal;  portion
 plan;  meter;  measuring device;  (in) total;  total (of)
 to use;  to make use of;  to utilize;  to utilise
 erasure;  denial;  obliteration;  ignoring (an opinion)
 to work out a plan of deception;  to scheme; (arch.)  to think up a plan; (arch.)  to think over a plan; (arch.)  to discuss; (arch.)  to consult
 indicates sentence subject (occasionally object);  indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions);  but;  however;  regardless of;  whether (or not)
 this;  last (couple of years, etc.);  these;  you (as in "you liar")
 to see through (a plot, lie, etc.);  to penetrate into;  to discover;  to find out
 failure;  mistake;  blunder
 to end;  to come to an end;  to close;  to finish
 but;  however;  (and) yet;  nevertheless;  still;  for all that
 skillful;  adroit;  craft;  craftsmanship;  plot;  scheme
 use;  utilization;  utilisation;  application
 scheme;  tactic;  stratagem;  trick
 wolf (Canis lupus);  wolf in sheep's clothing;  womanizer
 in front (of);  before (e.g. a building);  before;  earlier;  (the) front;  frontal part;  forward
 to be in difficulties;  to be in trouble;  to be in a difficult situation
 to plan;  to attempt;  to plot;  to conspire;  to deceive;  to trick
 indicates word or phrase being defined;  used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.);  with;  (not) as much as;  (not) so much as;  the fact that
 to pull apart;  to separate;  to have a lead over;  to pull ahead of;  to outdistance
 two persons;  two people;  pair;  couple
 force;  strength;  capability;  ability;  efficacy;  effect;  effort
 to divide;  to separate;  to share;  to distribute;  to distinguish
 snare;  trap (for catching wild game, etc.);  trap (i.e. ruse, subterfuge, etc.)
 to be aware of;  to know;  to notice;  to feel;  to understand;  to comprehend;  to remember
 while;  even though;  despite
 too;  also;  both A and B;  A as well as B;  even;  as much as
 in accordance with;  according to