pain; ache; soreness; damage; injury; wear
to memorize; to memorise; to learn; to pick up; to feel; to think
marquis; second highest rank of the five ranks of nobility; daimyo
so to speak; so to call it; as it were; in a sense
equal (in ability); even; evenly matched; well-matched; on par (with)
battle; war; fight (against time, poverty, etc.); struggle (for freedom, survival, etc.); contest; competition
(a) step; one step; level; stage; small degree; small amount
to be late; to be delayed; to fall behind (in a race, one's studies, etc.); to lag behind; to be bereaved of; to be preceded by (someone) in death
place of execution; execution site
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
to forestall; to beat to the punch; to anticipate; to play the first move (e.g. in go)
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
necessary; needed; essential; necessity; need; requirement
case; occasion; situation; circumstances
please; if you would; somehow or other; one way or another; whether (or not); if
retiring from military service
ordinary; common; commonplace; mediocre; unremarkable; undistinguished
to send; to dispatch; to see (someone) off; to escort; to bid farewell to (the departed); to say goodbye to; to spend (time)
one; 1; best; first; foremost; beginning; start
to trap (into a difficult situation); to put (in a fix); to capture (a castle, fortress, etc.); to take; to drop (something) into
isn't it?; let's ...; why don't we ...; how about we ...
to plan; to attempt; to plot; to conspire; to aim for; to strive for
ought to do; have to do; must do; feel obliged to
military affairs; military service
minister; secretary; Shujing; The Book of Documents; Ministry of Central Affairs (Qin-dynasty department); Oversight Department (under the Department of State of the ritsuryō system)
what kind of; what sort of; what; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any
under (guidance, supervision, rules, the law, etc.); under (a flag, the sun, etc.); beneath; with (e.g. one blow); on (the promise, condition, assumption, etc. that ...); (someone's) side
to take (a resource, e.g. time or money); to hang; to come into view; to arrive; to come under (a contract, a tax); to start (engines, motors); to attend
ugly; unattractive; bad-looking; unsightly; unseemly; disgraceful
deed; act; conduct; behavior; asceticism
exactly; just; right (when); just (as); just (about to); on the point of
just like that; quite so; I agree; that street
government; administration; ministry
restoration; repair; mending
very difficult to ...; nearly impossible to ...
on the contrary; rather; instead; all the more