medicine;  pharmaceuticals;  efficacious chemical (gunpowder, pesticide, etc.);  (pottery) glaze;  (illegal) drug;  narcotic
 to come (spatially or temporally);  to approach;  to come back;  to do ... and come back;  to come to be;  to become
 oh!;  good heavens!;  ugh!;  oh no!;  ah!;  the penny drops!
 this;  last (couple of years, etc.);  these;  you (as in "you liar")
 by no means;  never!;  something unexpected;  emergency; (arch.)  currently; (arch.)  for the time being
 god;  deity;  incredible;  fantastic; (arch.)  Emperor (of Japan); (arch.)  thunder
 bird;  bird meat (esp. chicken meat);  fowl;  poultry
 teacher;  instructor;  sensei;  title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.;  intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.)  one's elder
 what;  what sort of thing;  everything;  anything;  what (on earth)?;  what's the meaning of this ...?
 saint;  wise and virtuous person (esp. in Confucianism);  great religious teacher;  refined sake
 Mr.;  Mrs.;  makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions);  state;  situation
 to give;  to let (one) have;  to give;  to do for one;  to take the trouble to do;  to do to someone's disadvantage
 hey;  you;  hey;  hey;  hold on;  yo
 to do;  to carry out;  to cause to become;  to make (into);  to serve as;  to act as;  to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
 no;  nay;  well;  er;  you're welcome;  not at all
 but (still);  and yet;  nevertheless;  even so;  notwithstanding
 grateful;  thankful;  welcome;  appreciated;  evoking gratitude
 to make;  to produce;  to prepare (food);  to brew (alcohol);  to raise;  to grow;  to till
 in proportion to;  just as much as
 (cannot) possibly;  (not) by any means;  (not) at all;  utterly;  absolutely
 to be sufficient;  to be enough;  to be worth doing;  to be worthy of;  to do (the job);  to serve
 to give;  to confer;  to bestow;  to kindly do for one;  to oblige;  to favour
 that is so;  that is right;  it looks to me;  people say that;  it is said that;  I hear that
 state of affairs (around you);  situation;  circumstances
 if;  in case;  as for;  on the topic of;  if that's the case;  if so
 to drink;  to gulp;  to smoke (tobacco);  to engulf;  to overwhelm;  to keep down;  to suppress
 yes;  that is correct;  understood;  I see;  present;  here;  pardon?
 yes;  indeed;  ha!;  what?;  huh?;  sigh
 counter for flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper); (arch.)  counter for positions or roles; (arch.)  counter for food portions (now only gyōza and soba);  counter for ranking level
 indicates a question;  or;  whether or not;  some- (e.g. something, someone);  hmm;  huh;  very
 this;  this one;  this person;  now;  this point (in time);  here;  used to stress the subject of a sentence
 small quantity;  little;  little while;  short distance
 just (e.g. "just wait here");  come now;  tolerably;  passably;  well...;  I think...
 good;  excellent;  sufficient;  enough;  profitable (deal, business offer, etc.);  beneficial
 nevertheless;  at any rate;  even so;  all things considered;  be that as it may
 truth;  reality;  proper;  right;  genuine;  authentic
 to be saved;  to be rescued;  to escape harm;  to be spared damage;  to be helped;  to be saved trouble
 thanks to ...;  owing to ...;  because of ...