what!;  oh;  what the heck;  what the;  damn
 that;  that thing;  that person;  then;  that time;  that place (over there);  down there (i.e. one's genitals)
 indicates sentence topic;  indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated);  adds emphasis
 how;  in what way;  why;  for what reason;  cannot possibly;  no way
 to teach;  to instruct;  to tell;  to inform;  to preach
 to give;  to let (one) have;  to give;  to do for one;  to take the trouble to do;  to do to someone's disadvantage
 the expectation is that ...;  the reason is that ...;  the fact is that ...;  the explanation is that ...;  it is that ...
 father;  dad;  papa;  pa;  pop;  daddy
 invulnerability;  immortality;  insensibility to pain
 it is assuredly that ...;  can say with confidence that ...
 indicates a question;  or;  whether or not;  some- (e.g. something, someone);  hmm;  huh;  very
 such;  that sort of;  that kind of;  no way!;  never!
 thing;  matter;  incident;  occurrence;  circumstances;  situation;  work
 indicates direct object of action;  indicates subject of causative expression;  indicates an area traversed;  indicates time (period) over which action takes place;  indicates point of departure or separation of action;  indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
 to hear;  to listen (e.g. to music);  to ask;  to enquire;  to hear about;  to hear of;  to follow (advice, order, etc.)
 what;  you-know-what;  that thing;  whatsit;  whachamacallit;  (not) at all;  (not) in the slightest
 at (place, time);  in;  to (direction, state);  toward;  for (purpose);  because of (reason);  for
 to become;  to get;  to result in;  to turn out;  to consist of;  to be composed of;  to be completed
 you;  presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
 to;  for;  from the standpoint of;  as far as ... is concerned
 important;  serious;  valuable;  precious;  serious matter;  major incident
 indicates possessive;  nominalizes verbs and adjectives;  substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases;  (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion;  (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis;  (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
 to put to use;  to make use of;  to turn to account
 be;  is;  did;  (have) done;  please;  do
 indicates sentence subject (occasionally object);  indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions);  but;  however;  regardless of;  whether (or not)
 is not;  am not;  are not;  isn't it?
 only;  just;  merely;  as much as;  to the extent of;  enough to
 this sort of;  this kind of;  like this;  such
 body;  torso;  trunk;  build;  physique;  health
 what!;  oh;  what the heck;  what the;  damn
 other (place, thing, person);  the rest;  outside;  beyond;  nothing except;  nothing but
 if;  when;  and;  with;  used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.);  promoted pawn;  indicates a question
 to differ (from);  to vary;  to not be in the usual condition;  to not match the correct (answer, etc.);  to be different from promised;  isn't it?
 that;  it;  then;  that point (in time); (arch.)  there; (arch.)  you
 one's own convenience;  one's way;  surroundings;  environment;  convenience;  ease of use;  financial circumstances
 person;  someone;  human beings;  mankind;  human (Homo sapiens);  (other) people;  others
 (on) one's own;  (by) oneself
 expert;  learned person;  doctor;  PhD;  instructor at the imperial court (ritsuryo period);  pitch and length marks (to accompany a Buddhist liturgical chant, etc.)
 very;  greatly;  immense;  enormous;  serious;  grave
 honorific/polite/humble prefix
 space;  air;  midair;  (from) memory;  (by) heart
 somehow;  how;  in what way;  why;  what kind of