what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
really; truly; indeed; good grief
capture (of enemy territory); taking (by storm); defeating (an opponent); attacking (a problem) strategically
adds force or indicates command
so; like that; that's right; indeed; let me see...
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
Sanada Nobushige (1567-1615.6.3)
to build; to construct; to erect; to amass (e.g. fortune); to pile up
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
circle; entirety; whole; money; dough; enclosure inside a castle's walls; soft-shelled turtle
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
to go; to come; to be defeated; to collapse; to be annoyed; to be nonplussed
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
in this way; thus; such; uh...
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
name; given name; title; fame; renown; pretext
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
the whole world; the whole country; society; the public; supremacy over a nation; government of a country; having one's own way
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
battle; fight; war; struggle; conflict
Osaka (city); (arch.) large hill
battle formation; camp; encampment; group; gang; war
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...
the end; closing; being done for; that's it; that's enough; that's all
older sister; elder sister; young lady; miss; ma'am; older girl
as one would expect; just as you'd expect (from); still; all the same; even ... (e.g. "even a genius")
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
history of Japan; Japanese history
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
song; singing; classical Japanese poem (esp. tanka); modern poetry
to join; to be put together; to combine; to unite; to fit; to close (e.g. of a wound)
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
to be able (to); to be possible (to)
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
should (be); bound (to be); nock (of a bow); nock (of an arrow); nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger); wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out