to be taught; to learn; to take lessons in
conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation
nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
the front; honesty; uprightness; decency; normality
although; despite; whereas; while; if only; I wish
to throw; to hurl; to give up; to abandon; to cast (a glance, shadow, doubt, etc.)
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
to recommend (someone to do); to advise; to recommend (a book, someone for a position, etc.); to suggest; to offer (a drink, cigarette, seat, etc.)
to recognize; to recognise; to deem; to judge; to approve; to deem acceptable; to admit
sentiment; sentimentality
substitute; replacement; stand-in; proxy; compensation; exchange
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
hardly any; almost nonexistent; very little
that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
well; properly; best regards; please remember me; just like ...; as though one were ...
adds force or indicates command
to draw through one's hand; to stroke (e.g. a beard); to work someone hard; to masturbate
together (with); at the same time; in a lump
on the way; en route; in the middle of; midway; halfway
to give up; to admit defeat; to throw in the towel
spring water; clear (pure) water
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
simple; easy; uncomplicated; brief; quick; light
to press against; to push against; to force against; to foist on (task, responsibility); to impose (one's will)
to come; to go; to be (somewhere); to be (doing)
yo!; hello there!; wow!; oh!; yah! (yell)
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
(not) particularly; (not) especially; (not) specially; separately; apart; additionally
above; up; top; summit; surface; before; previous
Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica)
business; task; use; purpose; for the use of ...; used for ...
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
tending a store; salesperson; sales clerk; shop assistant
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
father; dad; husband; you; he
to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing); to leave; to depart; to be about to leave; to be just going out
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...
to receive; to take; to get somebody to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
some time ago; recently; lately; last (Sunday, etc.); previous
honorific/polite/humble prefix