right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
honorific/polite/humble prefix
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
liked; well-liked; in love (with); loved; faddism; eccentricity
to differ (from); to vary; to not be in the usual condition; to not match the correct (answer, etc.); to be different from promised; isn't it?
something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...
easy; simple; there's no way that ...
isn't it?; don't you think?; right?; surely; come on
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
wanted; wished for; in need of; I want (you) to
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
in that way; thus; so; so?
easily mixed up (e.g. similar words); easily mistaken; confusingly similar; misleading; equivocal; ambiguous
sister complex; excessive attachment to one's sister; audio component system; stereo component system
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
strange; odd; unexpected; change; incident; disturbance
misunderstanding; mistaken idea; wrong guess
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
anyhow; at any rate; anyway; somehow or other; generally speaking; in any case
to meet; to encounter; to see; to have an accident; to have a bad experience
wrong; not good; hopeless; past hope; must not do
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
in short; in a word; to sum up; to put it simply; to make a long story short; after all
suffix for familiar person
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
in-house model; company model; model under an exclusive contract; model who works exclusively for a single fashion magazine
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that...; trying to...
(talent) scout; recruiter; scouting; headhunting; Boy Scouts; Girl Scouts
to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at