behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
father; dad; husband; you; he
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
to help; to assist; to aid; to contribute to; to be a factor in
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
senior (at work or school); superior; elder; older graduate; progenitor; old-timer
to get drunk; to become intoxicated; to feel sick (e.g. in a vehicle); to become nauseated; to be elated; to be exalted
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
honorific/polite/humble prefix
someone else's hands; someone else's possession; hand (worker); aide; labor; labour
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be sufficient; to be enough; to be worth doing; to be worthy of; to do (the job); to serve
seeming ...; appearing ...; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...
myself; yourself; I; me; you
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
earnings from a part-time job
to receive; to take; to get somebody to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
learning about the world; preparation for life in the community; work experience
to be unable to; to find difficult (unpleasant, awkward, painful) to do; to serve two or more functions or roles simultaneously; to contain (or combine) two or more features; to work in two or more jobs simultaneously (positions, etc.); to do alongside
weekday; ordinary days (i.e. non-holiday); kanji radical 73
hmm; well ...; humph; roughly; harshly; violently
to suit; to match; to become; to be like
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
apron; apron (airport); apron (stage)
figure; form; appearance; dress; state; condition
outside; exterior; the open (air); other place; somewhere else
to peek (through a keyhole, gap, etc.); to look down into (a ravine, etc.); to peek into (a shop, bookstore, etc.); to sneak a look at; to take a quick look at; to peep (through a telescope, microscope, etc.); to stick out (a scarf from a collar, etc.)
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during