country; state; region; national government; central government; home (i.e. hometown, home country); province (of Japan)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
king; ruler; tycoon; magnate; king (of the senior player)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
rule; domination; direction; management; control (of one's destiny, public opinion, etc.); governing
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
internal strife; infighting; internal conflict
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to be worried; to be troubled
to slip out; to steal out; to excel; to stand out
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
decision; determination; resolution
one (esp. of two); the other; on the one hand; on the other hand; whereas; although
approx. 80% of the way up a mountainside; view of a light green mountain; mountain that appears green from afar
hollow; cavity; hole; cave
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
escape; flight; running away; elopement; fleeing
royal capital; imperial capital
rather; better; instead; if anything
to face; to go towards; to head towards
to save; to rescue; to help; to assist; to support (financially); to contribute (to)
under the orders of; by order (command)
to be born and raised (in); to be born and brought up; to be born and bred
exile; banishment; eviction; elimination (e.g. of poverty); removal
two reams (of paper); 1000 sheets (of paper); stanza; verse; tribe (in taxonomy); forecast (bet); bet which predicts the top 2 finishers (i.e. quinella or perfecta bet)
to send; to dispatch; to see (someone) off; to escort; to bid farewell to (the departed); to say goodbye to; to spend (time)
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
descendant (usu. of a certain generation); (arch.) lineage; (arch.) pedigree; (arch.) grandchild
nth year in the Shōwa era (1926.12.25-1989.1.7)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to look after; to take care of; to be put in charge of; to be given responsibility for; to withhold (an announcement); to reserve (judgment)
wisdom; enlightenment; prajñā (one of the three divisions of the noble eightfold path); wisdom
marquis; second highest rank of the five ranks of nobility; daimyo
nicely; properly; frequently; often; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ...
to form; to make; to build up (e.g. a fortune); to create; to accomplish; to achieve; to change (into)