if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
constellation; astrological sign; star sign; zodiac sign
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
large; big; great; prominent; -sized; as big as; university
liked; well-liked; in love (with); loved; faddism; eccentricity
junior high school; middle school; lower secondary school
pupil in ... year; student in ... year
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
to draw; to paint; to depict; to describe; to picture in one's mind; to imagine
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
sudden; abrupt; urgent; pressing; steep; sharp; rapid
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
community; circles; kingdom; erathem; field (electrical); border
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to gather in large numbers (of people); to hang out (as a large group); to assemble (as a military unit or posse); to be quartered (in a particular location)
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
don't you think?; indicates question
result; consequence; coming to fruition; bearing fruit; as a result; consequently
analysis; analytical study; parsing; parse
impossible; incapable (of doing); incompetence; inability; impotence; having no solution (of an equation)
action; operation; effect; function
appearing ...; looking ...; way to ...; method of ...ing; form; style
relation; relationship; participation; involvement; influence; effect
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
nevertheless; at any rate; even so; all things considered; be that as it may
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
(not) at all; (not) in the slightest; wholly; entirely; extremely; very
to differ (from); to vary; to not be in the usual condition; to not match the correct (answer, etc.); to be different from promised; isn't it?
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do