if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
constellation; astrological sign; star sign; zodiac sign
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
large; big; great; prominent; -sized; as big as; university
liking; being fond of; liking (romantically); being in love with; faddism; eccentricity
junior high school; middle school; lower secondary school
second-year student; second-year pupil; biennial; biennial plant
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
to draw; to paint; to depict; to describe; to picture in one's mind; to imagine
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
alright; all right; right on; looking good; OK; okay
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
early; right away; at once; early time; early stage (in one's life, etc.)
to shine; to glitter; to be bright
wow!; oh!; yeah!; alright!; waah!; boohoo!
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
onigiri; rice ball (often triangular, sometimes with a filling and wrapped in nori)
to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing); to leave; to depart; to be about to leave; to be just going out
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
terrible; dreadful; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); to a great extent; vast (in numbers)
star (usu. excluding the Sun); planet (usu. excluding Earth); star (glyph, symbol, shape); asterisk; star (actor, player, etc.); dot; spot
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
artificial intelligence; AI
any; anything; whatever; I am told; I hear; I understand
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
then; well; so; well then
homework; assignment; pending issue; unresolved problem; open question
test (of ability, knowledge, etc.); exam; test (of performance, quality, etc.); trial; rehearsal
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.