light; illumination; ray; happiness; hope; influence
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
darkness; the dark; bewilderment; despair; hidden place; secrecy
eternity; perpetuity; permanence; immortality
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
battle; fight; war; struggle; conflict
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to decide; to determine; to establish; to lay down; to bring peace (to); to make peaceful
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
now; the present time; just now; another; more
judgment; judgement; decision; verdict
divine sword (one of the three sacred treasures)
in regard to; concerning (usu. of disputes)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to begin; to start; to happen (again); to begin (anew); to date (from); to originate (in)
to make war (on); to wage war (against); to compete (against); to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
fate; destiny; predestination
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
sky; the air; weather; far-off place; distant place; state of mind; feeling
ground; earth; the solid earth; the (vast) land
wind; breeze; manner; behaviour; cold; influenza
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
there; over there; genitals; private parts; that far; that much
sword (esp. a large, double-edged one); blade; bayonet; swordsmanship; stinger; ovipositor
older brother; elder brother
near; neighbourhood; nearly (e.g. "it took nearly one year"); close to; shortly; soon
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
although; despite; whereas; while; if only; I wish
movement; move; motion; trend; development; change
vigilance; caution; alertness; precaution; being on guard
wrong; not good; hopeless; past hope; must not do
is that so? (generally rhetorical)
with trouble; at great pains; rare; valuable; kind; generous
to bring; to take (something) along; to fetch; to get
to take; to pick up; to pass; to hand; to get; to obtain; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.)
disagreeable; detestable; unpleasant; reluctant
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do