ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
hey!; excuse me!; wait a moment
hm; um; huh?; what?; nuh-uh; no
prey; catch; kill; spoils; trophy; loot
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
drowning; flood; shipwreck
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
star (usu. not including the Sun); planet (usu. not including Earth); star (glyph, symbol, shape); star (actor, player, etc.); small dot; spot; star point (in go)
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
adds force or indicates command
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
fishing; angling; change (for a purchase); clickbaiting; trolling; writing deliberately inflammatory posts online
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to cancel; to abandon; to give up
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
safe (e.g. choice); secure; innocuous; acceptable; passable; satisfactory
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
particle used to indicate the speaker's hope, desire, wish, etc. (e.g. "it would be nice if ...", "I wish there were ...", etc.); emphatic particle; particle adding uncertainty
scarabaeid beetle grub; any insect (or worm, etc.) that lives in soil
to omit; to leave out; to overtake; to pass; to say; to speak
large; big; older; senior; final; ultimate
I told you so; you see that?
you (when referring to one's equals or inferiors)
divination; fortune-telling; mantic
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
earth; soil; the earth (historically, esp. as opposed to the heavens); the ground; low-quality torinoko-gami (containing mud); (period of) refraining from construction in the direction of the god of the earth (in Onmyōdō)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to attach; to join; to furnish (a house with); to wear; to put on; to keep a diary; to make an entry
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
to miss (e.g. a chance); to lose; to set free; to let go; to fail to ...
Ministry of Justice (in Tang-dynasty China)
to finish; to end; to merely result in something less severe than expected; to feel at ease; to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry