pillar; post; support; prop; counter for buddhas, gods, nobles, etc.
bridge (of a koto, etc.); cylinder; prism
commander; general; leader
suffix for familiar person
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
similarly; same (idea); same (name)
filthy; squalid; dirty; foul; sordid
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
to forget to say; to forget to mention
do not enter; no entry; wrong way
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
he; she; that person; that; that one; that thing
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
that is to say; that is; in short; in brief; clogging; obstruction; shrinkage
declaration of war; proclamation of war
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself
two persons; two people; pair; couple
approximately; about; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; as ... as ...; like
to kill; to slay; to suppress; to block; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
to be in time (for); to serve (suit, meet) the purpose; to be good enough; to be enough
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
mallow (any plant of family Malvaceae); Asarum caulescens (species of wild ginger); hollyhock
older sister; elder sister; young lady; miss; ma'am
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
confirmation; verification; validation; review; check; affirmation
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
normal; ordinary; normally; ordinarily; local train; train that stops at every station
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem; to come
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
natural; right; proper; naturally; as a matter of course; rightly