jpdb beta

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

123

(not) particularly; (not) especially; (not) specially; separately; apart; additionally

4

to apologize; to apologise

2

roughly

2

unexpectedly; surprisingly; unexpected; unanticipated; unforeseen

1

dull; uninteresting; insignificant; unimportant; absurd; foolish

1

man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend

8

to walk

3

if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so

7

ground; earth's surface

1

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)

15

one; 1; best; first; foremost; beginning; start

1

centimeter; centimetre; centi-; 10^-2; sentimental

1

to float; to become merry; to be cheerful; to become loose; to become unsteady; to feel out of it; to be cut off (e.g. from those around you)

1

right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?

29

foot; paw; leg; gait; pace; bottom structural component (i.e. radical) of a kanji; means of transportation

2

if; in case; supposing

1

ant

1

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker

11

to step on; to tread on; to set foot on (e.g. foreign soil); to stand on; to experience; to undergo; to follow (rules, principles, etc.)

1

to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back

3

how; in what way; how about

2

settlement for a dispute (esp. one caused by an affront or blunder); money paid to settle a dispute

1

to attach; to join; to furnish (a house with); to wear; to put on; to keep a diary; to make an entry

3

to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage

8

not a chance; not likely; oh no; yuck; fault; defect

1

to become frightened; to be frightened (of); to be scared (of)

1

pupil (of eye); eye

1

reaction; response

1

shivering; feeling chilly; shuddering (with fear); feeling creepy; thrilled; excited

1

yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh

9

what's the matter?; what's wrong?

3

indicates question

5

sister (sibling); (Catholic) sister; sister (female partner in a homosexual relationship)

15

large; big; great; prominent; -sized; as big as; university

1

bleeding; haemorrhage; hemorrhage; bleeding money; red ink; selling below cost

1

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...

9

good grief

1

indicates supposition; if ... then; when; (typically after someone's name) indicates exasperation

1

how long; how much; to what extent

1

to cause trouble (for someone); to annoy; to bother; to inconvenience

1

spirit; mind; nature; disposition; motivation; intention

2

I wonder; do you think?; I might; some kind; some stage; somehow

1

rather; sooner; preferably

2

field of vision; visibility; view; visual field; (one's) ken

1

extinction; extinguishment; disappearance; annihilation

1

although; despite; whereas; while; if only; I wish

6

land; shore

23

to return; to come home; to leave; to get home; to get to home plate

3

adds force or indicates command

13