小こ
Meanings
Prefix
1. small; little; slight
The smaller shield can respond to finer movements.
2. slightly less than; just about
3. somewhat; somehow
4. minor; petty
sometimes derogatory
Kanji used
small
Pitch accent
⚠
こ
Top 6300
Used in vocabulary (353 in total)
hut; cabin; small theatre (theater); temporary playhouse; one's own house
small build; small stature; petite; small pattern
young girl; lass; adolescent female
small-sized; small-scale; miniature; small; little; tiny
mincing; chopping finely; short and repeated (movements; e.g. trembling, quick steps); gradual; bit by bit
small bird; little bird
to look slightly doubtful; to look puzzled; (lit.) to bend one's head slightly to one side
little finger; pinky; fourth (occ. fifth) finger; little toe
belle; (town) beauty
accessories; small articles; minor character; small fry; weak one
pebble; small stone
light snow
imp; elf; pixie; goblin; devilkin
small bottle
(noble's) page
10th month of the lunisolar calendar (traditional first month of winter, approx. November); late autumn; late fall
small room; closet; cubicle; booth; stall
hill; knoll
small change; pocket change; coins; small sum of money
small pine; young pine
to look slightly doubtful; to look puzzled; (lit.) to bend one's head slightly to one side
path; lane
to look down on (someone); to treat with contempt; to treat disparagingly; to sneer at
(young) seductress; temptress; little devil; imp
smallish; on the small side; somewhat small; short swing of a bat, racquet, etc.
under one's arm; (in) the armpit
twig; spray
small tool; gadget; (stage) properties; prop; prop master
small window; fenestella; scuttle (type of hatch on a ship)
ripple (on water); wavelet
slightly difficult; somewhat bothersome; troublesome; peevish; querulous
slightly difficult; somewhat bothersome; troublesome; peevish; querulous
light rain; drizzle
smallish; on the small side; somewhat small; short swing of a bat, racquet, etc.
forearm
hyuganatsu (species of citrus, Citrus tamurana)
short sleeved kimono (worn as an undergarment during the Heian period); padded silk garment
young person; servant; errand boy in a samurai family; person of lowly status
slightly elevated; slightly higher (of a price); marginally up; edging higher
koban; small oval gold coin used in the Edo period; oval; elliptical; small size (of paper)
impudent; cheeky
dancing or jumping for joy
small hawk or falcon (used for hunting); falconry (using small hawks or falcons)
kouta; traditional ballad accompanied by shamisen
small (of a grain or berry, etc.); small (in stature); limited (in abilities)
to happen to hear; to overhear
boy; child; youth; brat
boy; child; youth; brat
boy; child; youth; brat
tip of the hand; (use of) one's hands; cheap trick; superficial wit; cheap; makeshift (e.g. measures)
impudence; cheekiness; impertinence
subdivision
small theatre; kabuki performed in a small theatre; little performance; short acted scene; act
tight turn; adaptability; flexibility; maneuverability
sentiment; feeling
sentiment; feeling
particular; hard to please; fussy
stylish; smart; chic; (arch.) conceited; (arch.) cheeky
(apportioning) in small amounts
small village; hamlet
delicate technique (in sumo, judo, etc.); little trick; subtle maneuver
a small force
coquettish; teasing; mischievous; devilish
provoking; rather annoying; (speaking ironically) darling
puppy; small dog
kitten; small cat
(attractively) small face (esp. a woman's)
small restaurant; eating house
young priest; scamp
slightly shrewd
(arch.) small cedar; thin Japanese paper (used as tissue during the Edo period)
snugly; neatly; compactly; cosily
trifling matter; urination; urine
small saucepan; small pot
diligent; earnest; attentive to detail; brisk (working, moving); frequent (e.g. checking)
to happen to hear; to overhear
small number of people
small number of people
small insect; midge; vermicule
Indian summer (around November); mild late autumn weather; mild late fall weather
skillful; clever; versatile; handy
to look down on (someone); to treat with contempt; to treat disparagingly; to sneer at
small chamber; cell; cabinet; areole; areola
tenant farming
small bottle
fine pattern
head of an organizational section; head of an organisational section
overhear; happened to hear that
smart-alecky; clever-clever; cheeky; cunning; crafty; shrewd
small build; small stature
to look down on (someone); to treat with contempt; to treat disparagingly; to sneer at
small gate; side gate; wicket gate; side door
small build; small size
little shop; small shop; my shop; low class whorehouse in Yoshiwara (Edo period); low class brothel; passage formed under the eaves of houses after heavy snowfalls (Tōhoku region)
teaspoon
slightly shrewd
lowercase letter; small letter
to look slightly doubtful; to look puzzled; (lit.) to bend one's head slightly to one side
fool; person beneath one's contempt
small-sized; small-scale; miniature; small; little; tiny
small group; subgroup
one's son; punk; brat; bastard
fine wrinkles; crow's feet
small tatami room; extension of the main room of a home (in traditional palatial-style architecture); room smaller than four and a half tatami (in tea ceremony)
short steps; mincing stride; crotch; groin; thigh
small horse; pony; foal; colt; filly
small and simple home
path; lane
small tiger; light drinker; occasional drinker
under one's arm; (in) the armpit
snug; neat; modest; frugal; simple; compact
small businessman; petty trader
shrimp (infraorder Caridea); small shrimp, prawn or lobster
small bucket
small hand drum
small room
small garden; small place
small bottle
one's son; punk; brat; bastard
raised tatami-floored seating area (common in traditional restaurants)
Little New Year (festival held on January 15); 14th-16th days of the New Year; Koshōgatsu
superficially clever; smart-alecky; shrewd
Yūyake Koyake (1919 children's song)
cheeky; saucy; pert
casual dish (esp. Japanese food); simple dish
bracer (arm guard used in archery); gauntlet (armour); glove (in kendo or fencing); strike to the forearm (in kendo)
small household fly (e.g. fruit fly)
small build; small stature; petite; small pattern
calf; small cow
small bag; small satchel
mincing steps
cleverness
lull (e.g. in the rain); break
small tengu; promising young martial arts practitioner
quibble; pointless argument
Siberian blue robin (Luscinia cyane)
nearly half a day; approximately half a day
a little embarrassing; slightly embarrassed; somewhat ashamed
stylish; smart; chic; (arch.) conceited; (arch.) cheeky
boy; child; youth; brat
light or fine rain; drizzle
particular; hard to please; fussy
subheading; subtitle
small; narrow; single-breadth cloth (approx. 36 cm wide)
lock of hair (on the side of the head)
koshinbun (type of early Meiji-era newspaper); minor journal; local newspaper
parcel; package
small administrative unit (of a village)
small piece (e.g. of cloth)
a small business
kouta (Heian-era court lady's song accompanying the men's ōuta); court lady singing a kouta; ditty; ballad; kyogen kouta; style of kyogen song based on the Muromachi songs, often a love ballad
knife attached to the sheath of a sword
snugly; neatly; compactly; cosily
small piece (e.g. of cloth)
small portion; small serving
fool; person beneath one's contempt
young elephant; baby elephant
small chair
small plank; piece of wood
a little stylish; chic; trendy
Little Edo; town or neighbourhood with an old townscape reminiscent of Edo
fool; person beneath one's contempt
secondary taro corm; daughter taro corm; taro cormel; taro bud
quibble; pointless argument
dancing or jumping for joy
shrimp (infraorder Caridea); small shrimp, prawn or lobster
skirmish; brush (with the enemy); minor battle; squabble; (petty) quarrel; argument
laths; bamboo lathing; short kyogen dance, danced to chanted accompaniment
recovering slightly; making a small rally
slightly shrewd
komaru (type of playing cards)
3-4 point; komoku
(small) mallet; gavel
rice bran
green spring onion shoots
delicate flavor; subtle feeling; subtlety; delicacy
small hiding place; nook
small roof (e.g. over the first storey of a building, a window, an attached shed or veranda, etc.); overhang
fox cub; little fox; small fox; juvenile fox
just before noon; late-morning snack
childish reaction (like that of an elementary school student); unsophisticated reaction
small scratch; small amount of damage
town belle; beauty
limbless wooden doll; kokeshi doll
short steps; mincing stride; crotch; groin; thigh
brother-in-law
small portion; small serving
sounding someone out; putting out a feeler; testing the waters; small jackpot (esp. pachinko)
little shop; small shop; low class whorehouse in Yoshiwara (Edo period); low class brothel; passage formed under the eaves of houses after heavy snowfalls (Tōhoku region)
sounding someone out; putting out a feeler; testing the waters; small jackpot (esp. pachinko)
slightly lower (of a price); marginally down; edging lower; showing a mild downward trend
accessories; small articles; minor character; small fry; weak one
particular; hard to please; fussy
shrimp (infraorder Caridea); small shrimp, prawn or lobster
small eggplant; Japanese yellow loosestrife (Lysimachia japonica)
undulating melodic ornamentation or embellishment, esp. in folk and popular songs; unit of timber measurement
green spring onion shoots
starting field not containing any 20-point cards
chilly; a little cold
somehow dirty; slightly dirty; dingy; somewhat base; vaguely underhanded
kid; young goat
to be saucy (of children); to be impudent; to be cheeky; to be sassy; to be precocious
mask of a beautiful, delicate young woman
armlock throw; forearm throw
close friend; good friend; bosom buddy; chum; pal
warp rib weave cotton fabric (from Kokura)
kid; young goat
green spring onion shoots
unloading a barge; small pieces of fried tofu; palanquin that carried guests to and from the red light district
small mark; small target
moon on the night before a full moon; moon on the 14th day of the month (by the lunar calendar)
diligent; earnest; attentive to detail; brisk (working, moving); frequent (e.g. checking)
delicate technique (in sumo, judo, etc.); little trick; subtle maneuver
fool; person beneath one's contempt
small hiding place; nook
chopping finely; slicing up finely; something chopped up finely
neap tide
baby trout; troutling
first verse of a nursery rhyme sung by children on cold days (similar to "It's Raining, It's Pouring")
little tern (the official bird of Chiba); sterna albifrons
dimness; dimly lit place
nagging; fault-finding
falconry (using small hawks or falcons)
sister-in-law
kid; young goat
raised tatami-floored seating area (common in traditional restaurants)
small tengu; promising young martial arts practitioner
lock of hair (on the side of the head)
lock of hair (on the side of the head)
wrestler of the fourth highest rank
small chair
small chair
clave-like folk instrument; two bamboo pieces beaten together
clave-like folk instrument; two bamboo pieces beaten together
small scratch; small amount of damage
Dorcus rectus (species of stag beetle)
slight shaking; slight wavering
minor villain; small-time crook; henchman
small strap tied at the waist of a hanpi
sterlet (Acipenser ruthenus)
small woman; young woman; young maid
(arch.) small purification wand; thinly cut hemp or paper mixed with rice (scattered as an offering to the gods)
falconry (using small hawks or falcons)
small girl
it is wiser to make money steadily over time; light gains make heavy purse; (lit.) better small takings than a large win
minor fluctuations (e.g. in a market); small movements
lively or quick witted person
lively or quick witted person
lively or quick witted person
lively or quick witted person
neat; tidy; trim
doing or saying something a little stupid
doing or saying something a little stupid
small material (for a story, article, etc.); small joke
keima; knight's move; kogeima; small knight's move
small avalanche; small avalanche joseki
small mouse; small rat; baby mouse; baby rat; mouse pup
small mouse; small rat; baby mouse; baby rat; mouse pup
prop master; property master
small two-wheeler (e.g. moped)
Edo-period small-size single-sheet prints containing puzzles, short stories, etc.; Edo-period playbills
to rally a little (e.g. market)
walking with short steps; (arch.) errand boy
doing or saying something a little stupid
the 83 new LDP members of parliament elected in the Sept. 2005 general election; (lit.) children of (Junichiro) Koizumi
small mouse; small rat; baby mouse; baby rat; mouse pup
Typha orientalis
Reticulum (constellation); the Reticle
small avalanche; small avalanche joseki
Koito Industries, Limited
short-eared owl (Asio flammeus)
Koedo; Koedo (train service)
garden maple; komine maple; acer micranthum
spindle tree (Euonymus alatus f. ciliatodentatus)
Siebold's maple (Acer sieboldianum)
short-eared owl (Asio flammeus)
short-eared owl (Asio flammeus)
red-cheeked myna (Agropsar philippensis); violet-backed starling
diligent; earnest; attentive to detail; brisk (working, moving); frequent (e.g. checking)
mid-sized konoshiro gizzard shad (i.e. about 15 cm in size)
konara oak (Quercus serrata); pin oak
little madam; young and fashion-conscious woman married to a high-earning man
Chinese bamboo partridge (Bambusicola thoracicus)
symphylan (any centipede-like arthropod of class Symphyla)
Asian small-clawed otter (Aonyx cinerea)
tundra swan (Cygnus columbianus); Bewick's swan; whistling swan
East Asian orixa (Orixa japonica); Japanese orixa
smallmouth bass (Micropterus dolomieu)
Lilium leichtlinii (species of lily)
pygmy right whale (Caperea marginata)
little egret (Egretta garzetta)
Ephippianthus schmidtii (species of orchid)
little owl (Athene noctua)
lesser flamingo (Phoenicopterus minor)
Asian lesser white-toothed shrew (Crocidura shantungensis)
merlin (Falco columbarius); pigeon hawk
lesser roadrunner (Geococcyx velox)
black-browed reed warbler (Acrocephalus bistrigiceps)
common duckweed (Lemna minor); lesser duckweed
Laysan albatross (Diomedea immutabilis)
least auklet (Aethia pusilla)
hart's-tongue fern (Asplenium scolopendrium)
little ringed plover (Charadrius dubius)
Oriental fruit fly (Bactrocera dorsalis)
Oriental fruit fly (Bactrocera dorsalis)
dwarf eelgrass (Nanozostera japonica); Japanese eelgrass
pygmy sperm whale (Kogia breviceps)
common clothes moth (Tineola biselliella)
Gomphina melanegis (species of Venus clam)
little Japanese horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus cornutus); Japanese lesser horseshoe bat
Old World forked fern (Dicranopteris linearis)
lesser spotted woodpecker (Dendrocopos minor)
diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella); cabbage moth
Old World forked fern (Dicranopteris linearis)
Burmeister's porpoise (Phocoena spinipinnis)
Japanese noctule (Nyctalus furvus)
Haviside's dolphin (Cephalorhynchus heavisidii)
minke whale; piked whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata)
Ussuri tube-nosed bat (Murina ussuriensis)
chamberbitter (Phyllanthus urinaria); gripeweed; shatterstone; stonebreaker; leafflower
white hellebore (Veratrum stamineum); false hellebore
approximately thirty minutes
young man (who has recently undergone his manhood ceremony)
small drink; small amount of alcohol
small butterfly
Chinese chive; garlic chive (Allium tuberosum)
to joke; to kid around
Koyanagi Station (Aomori)
Examples (4 in total)
A little mouse squeaked at my feet.
Before I knew it, a little mouse had come to my feet.
A little mouse ran up there.