commander; commanding officer; CO
① 国立の学校・研究所などで教育・研究に携わる人。② 私立大学や技術を教える学校の教員。教習所の指導員。③ 一般の学校で軍事教練を指導していた軍人。④ 教職にある官吏。
① 武官以外の官吏の旧称で軍事以外の行政事務を取り扱う官吏
① 軍隊で将官、佐官、尉官の総称。元帥の下、下士官、准士官の上。② 船舶における船長、航海士などの高級船員。
① 軍隊や自衛隊などで、大規模な部隊や艦隊を指揮、統率に当たる職。またはその人。
adjutant; aide; aide-de-camp
① 生物のうち、動物や植物などの多細胞生物の体を構成する単位で、形態的に周囲と区別され、それ全体としてひとまとまりの機能を担うもののこと。生体内の構造の単位としては、多数の細胞が集まって組織を構成し、複数の組織が集まって器官を構成している。特に、動物の器官は、臓器とも呼ばれる。
local governor (Edo period); local magistrate; bailiff; deputy official (middle ages); acting administrator
police investigator; investigator
① 軍事に従事する官吏② 律令制で、武事に携わった官。衛府や諸国の軍団に属する官
① 医務を担当する官吏。② 自衛隊で医師の資格を有し医療行為を行う自衛官。軍医に相当する。
① 体の器官、特に目、耳、鼻などの感覚器官の働き。② 感覚器官を通して得られる快さ。特に肉体的、性的に得られる感覚や快楽。
administrator; director; commissioner
① 軍隊で曹長、軍曹、伍長の総称。士官、准士官の下、兵卒の上。
official post; regular post; principal post (as opposed to secondary post); I (of someone in government or the civil service)
① 国の行政機関で一般の行政事務を担当する公務員。
① 大統領、首相、大臣など政治家や高級官僚の住居として国が用意した邸宅。
vice-minister; undersecretary
① 自衛隊員の中で制服を着用して任務にあたる隊員のこと。
① 犯罪を捜査し公訴を行い、裁判の執行を監督する国家公務員。
interviewer (for job, school, etc. interviews)
① 特別の学術や技芸に関する仕事をする国家公務員。
office and rank; an official rank
Chief Cabinet Secretary (Japan); Chief of Staff (to the President, Prime Minister, etc.); Cabinet Secretary; Executive Secretary
appointment (to an office); investiture; commission
case worker; case officer
inspector; auditor; examiner; comptroller
inspector; examiner; auditor
executive officer; administrative official
government office; government agency; authorities
examiner; investigator; inquisitor; agent
deputy secretary (government); deputy director
legal officer; legal office; judge advocate (army); praetor; pretor
① 大臣・長官に直属して機密事項や人事等の事務を執務する機関。② 君主の側近に仕える重臣が、枢要な事務を執務した小室。
Assistant Vice-Minister; Deputy Director-General; Councillor
examiner (e.g. patent examiner)
press officer; press secretary
two departments (under the ritsuryo system: the Dept. of State and the Dept. of Worship)
government and municipal offices; public agencies
investigator; interrogator
government and people; government and private sector; public and private sector
lower government office (ritsuryo system); servant of a higher ranking person (during the middle ages); retainer; servant of an urban family; serf
① 五感の機能を持つ5つの感覚器官。目（視覚）・耳（聴覚）・鼻（嗅覚）・舌（味覚）・皮膚（触覚）の総称。
① 行政機関の設置、名称、組織、構成、権限などを定めた法規、規則。
government service; government employ
government service; government employ
reproductive organ; reproductive system
Department of Divinities (1868-1871); (arch.) Department of Worship (under the ritsuryo system)
government-owned; state-owned
internal sense; public official stationed in the capital (under the ritsuryo system)
official position or title
rank and official position
semi-governmental; semi-official
official responsible for court ceremonies
Ministry of State (Zhou-dynasty China)
being out of office; lacking a title
government post and court rank
immigration officer; immigration inspector
civil and military officers
① 政府や国家機関で用いること。② 政府や国家機関の用事。
(prefectural) school inspector
administrative law judge; appeal examiner (e.g. in patents)
government supply; government issue
a tax official; a revenue officer
administrator of a manor; village headman (Edo period)
government and public offices; public agency
dismissing a government official
government land; public land
court officer (from the Imperial Household Department)
government property; taxes and other fees paid by the provinces to the government (ritsuryo system)
civilian and military man
official residence (for public servants)
official Confucian teacher
government-run enterprise
four administrative positions (of the ritsuryo system: kami, suke, jou, sakan)
Ministry of War (Zhou-dynasty China)
constellation (in ancient China; important constellations were then used to divide the ecliptic into 28 "mansions")
Oversight Department (division of the daijokan responsible for controlling central and provincial governmental offices)
blind official who specialized as a musician, masseur or acupuncturist (abolished in 1871)
official government rank and salary; government stipend
investigator; interrogator
to enter the government service
state-sponsored temples, particularly those favored and protected by the shogunate during the Kamakura period
rules which officials must follow
investigator; interrogator
regional administrator; local government official
official holding a lifetime appointment
Ministry of Civil Administration and Social Welfare (Zhou-dynasty China)
sound-producing organ (i.e. speech organs of mammals, wings of insects)
Director-General of the Cabinet Legislation Bureau
Director-General of the Cabinet Legislation Bureau
industry-academic-government (cooperation, etc.)
direct administration by the government
parliamentary councillor; parliamentary councilor
low-caste servants of public ministries (in the ritsuryō system)
politicians, business leaders and bureaucrats; the worlds of politics, big business and bureaucracy
powerful official; powerful office; influential position; holding of concurrent (official) posts; concurrent post; one's second post
administrator of a manor; village headman (Edo period)
Oversight Department (division of the daijokan responsible for controlling central and provincial governmental offices)
Qing Mandarin (standard variety of Chinese spoken by official classes during the Qing dynasty); Mandarin (branch of Chinese spoken in northern and southwestern China)
cooperation between the private and public sectors
doyen of the diplomatic corps
bureaucrats entertaining bureaucrats using public funds
official appointed by the Emperor
parliamentary under-secretary
public official stationed in the capital (under the ritsuryo system)
public official stationed in the capital (under the ritsuryo system)
former government official
holding of concurrent (official) posts; concurrent post
disciplinary dismissal; disciplinary discharge
government official (esp. one of low to medium rank); public servant
government official (esp. one of low to medium rank); public servant
regional administrator; local government official