こむ
Meanings
Verb (5-dan, む, intransitive)
1. to be crowded; to be packed
2. to be complex
Auxiliary verb
3. to go into; to put into; to remain (seated); to be plunged into (silence); to do thoroughly
4. to do intently
5. to continue in the same state
Pitch accent
こ
む
Top 6300
Used in vocabulary (296 in total)
to look into; to peep into; to peer into
to ponder; to brood
to look into; to peep into; to peer into
to jump in; to leap in; to plunge into; to burst in; to barge in
to roll up; to enfold; to swallow up; to involve; to drag into
to collapse; to flop (onto)
to squat; to crouch down (completely, generally with face looking through knees)
to be convinced (that); to be under the impression (that); to make up one's mind; to set one's heart on; to be obsessed (with a thought, idea, etc.); to think about obsessively
to go into; to come into; to penetrate; to become complicated
to board (a train, plane, etc.); to get into (a car); to get on (a bus); to march into; to enter; to arrive (at, in)
to swallow; to gulp down; to understand; to grasp; to engulf; to swallow up
to push into; to cram into; to stuff into; to break in; to burgle; to burglarize
to drive into (e.g. a nail into a board); to hit into (e.g. a home run into the stands); to throw into (e.g. jail); to drum into (someone) (an idea, skill, etc.); to hammer into
to swallow; to gulp down; to understand; to grasp; to engulf; to swallow up
to (enter and) sit down; to plop oneself down; to plant oneself down; to sit down (and refuse to move); to sit in (in protest)
to feel down; to feel sad; to be in a slump (business, economy, etc.); to be in an unfavourable condition; to fall into (e.g. a hole)
to swallow; to gulp down; to understand; to grasp; to engulf; to swallow up
to slip into; to crawl into (under); to conceal oneself (under); to sneak into; to infiltrate
to bring in; to take in; to approach (someone) with (a proposal, offer, problem, etc.); to bring; to bring (to another stage); to take (e.g. to court, to extra time, to a play-off)
to soak into; to sink into; to seep into; to sink into (one's mind); to be (deeply) ingrained; to be instilled
to sit down hard; to sink down to the floor
to cough violently; to have a coughing fit
to jump in; to leap in; to plunge into; to burst in; to barge in
to go round and cut in; to take a roundabout path
to insert; to put in; to come in (of light); to shine in; to have a griping pain (in the stomach, chest, etc.)
to drive in (a nail, stake, etc.); to hammer in; to hit (a ball, etc.); to drive; to fire into; to shoot into; to input (data)
to creep in; to steal in; to sneak in
to throw into; to toss into; to drive (a nail, etc.) into; to hammer in; to fire (a bullet) into; to launch (a missile) at
to cut into (a line, conversation, etc.); to force oneself into (e.g. a crowd); to fall below (of stock prices, sales, etc.); to drop below; to wedge; to play a wedge
to blow in (of wind, rain, etc.); to blow (air) into (e.g. a balloon); to breathe (new life) into; to inspire (someone) with; to put into someone's head; to record (audio; on tape, vinyl, etc.)
to sink (into); to cave in; to get stuck in (e.g. mud); to get bogged down in; to get lodged in
to run into; to rush into; to (run and) seek refuge in; to take shelter in
to slip into; to crawl into (under); to conceal oneself (under); to sneak into; to infiltrate
to roll up; to enfold; to swallow up; to involve; to drag into
to put away; to stow away; to tuck away; to hoard
to carry in; to bring in
to pour into; to wash down (food); to insert (e.g. into a data stream); to integrate
to take in; to bring in; to capture (e.g. image); to import; to win over; to please
to insert; to put in; to come in (of light); to shine in; to have a griping pain (in the stomach, chest, etc.)
to grip; to grasp; to squeeze
to draw back; to sink; to be set back (e.g. from a road); to withdraw (e.g. from the public eye); to retire to (somewhere)
to cram; to stuff; to jam; to squeeze; to pack; to crowd
to stray into; to lose one's way (and enter); to wander into
to hold a thing in one's arms; to carry in one's arms; to embrace (e.g. a baby); to take upon oneself; to be saddled with
to soak into; to sink into; to seep into; to sink into (one's mind); to be (deeply) ingrained; to be instilled
to take advantage of; to impose on; to exploit; to enter (an item in a ledger); to make an entry (in an account book)
to slide into; to slip into
to throw into
to lean over; to lean in
to screw in; to thrust into; to push into; to protest (and seek rectification); to complain
to draw back; to sink; to be set back (e.g. from a road); to withdraw (e.g. from the public eye); to retire to (somewhere)
to pin (someone) down; to hold down; to shut out (one's opponent); to keep (the opposing team) from scoring; to suppress; to control
to be deep in talk
to pull into; to draw in; to bring in; to win over
to fit (e.g. a pane into a frame); to set (e.g. a diamond); to plug in (to a formula); to entrap; to take (someone) in
to run into (room, building, etc.); to go for long training runs
to slide into; to slip into
to etch (name, etc.); to carve (design)
to (enter and) sit down; to plop oneself down; to plant oneself down; to sit down (and refuse to move); to sit in (in protest)
to run into; to rush into; to (run and) seek refuge in; to take shelter in
to go round and cut in; to take a roundabout path
to insert; to put between; to tuck (into)
to disappear into; to slip into; to be lost in; to be mixed up with
to pin (someone) down; to hold down; to shut out (one's opponent); to keep (the opposing team) from scoring; to suppress; to control
to bring (someone into a place); to lead into
to paint over heavily; to plaster up
to invade; to attack; to breach; to penetrate
to draw back; to leave (e.g. the area); to withdraw
to save up; to stockpile; to stash away; to hoard; to amass; to salt away
to believe implicitly; to believe firmly; to believe entirely
to creep in; to steal in; to sneak in
to be completely absorbed in; to fall for (something)
to do with enthusiasm; to be excited to do; to throw oneself into
to cram; to stuff; to jam; to squeeze; to pack; to crowd
to take in; to bring in; to capture (e.g. image); to import; to win over; to please
to thrust (something) into (something); to cram; to plunge into; to charge into; to delve into (a matter); to go into depth; to press (someone) about
to insert; to include; to incorporate; to install; to embed
to teach thoroughly; to instill (into); to instil; to inculcate; to drum (into); to drill (into)
to fall fast asleep; to be confined to one's bed; to be laid up
to (enter and) sit down; to plop oneself down; to plant oneself down; to sit down (and refuse to move); to sit in (in protest)
to rush into; to surge into; to crowd into
to take for granted; to assume; to pretend (to be); to pose (as); to go through with (what one decided to do); to persist in doing
to train; to teach; to acquire (information); to learn; to stock; to stock up on
to drive into (e.g. a nail into a board); to hit into (e.g. a home run into the stands); to throw into (e.g. jail); to drum into (someone) (an idea, skill, etc.); to hammer into
to buy in quantity; to buy a lot (of); to stock up (on); to lay in
to enter (house, room, etc.); to step in
to fall asleep; to sleep deeply
to throw into; to toss into; to throw-in; to play a throw-in
to call in; to invite; to bring in
to pull into; to draw in; to bring in; to win over
to board (a train, plane, etc.); to get into (a car); to get on (a bus); to march into; to enter; to arrive (at, in)
to hold a thing in one's arms; to carry in one's arms; to embrace (e.g. a baby); to take upon oneself; to be saddled with
to drive (something) into; to strike into; to throw into; to toss into; to mix; to wear (a sword)
to bring in; to take in; to approach (someone) with (a proposal, offer, problem, etc.); to bring; to bring (to another stage); to take (e.g. to court, to extra time, to a play-off)
to get information; to find out; to get wind of
to wrap up
to drag in; to pull in
to push into; to cram into; to stuff into; to break in; to burgle; to burglarize
to cut deep into; to cut one's way into (an enemy position); to rush on; to press someone hard (e.g. with questions); to get to the heart of (a matter)
to melt into; to dissolve into; to merge into; to blend into (surroundings); to fit in; to adapt to
to save up; to stockpile; to stash away; to hoard; to amass; to salt away
to bite into (e.g. rope into skin); to cut into; to eat into; to encroach; to be wedged (i.e. underwear pulled from the back, driving it between the buttocks)
to knead into
to run into; to rush into; to (run and) seek refuge in; to take shelter in
to hold firmly in one's mouth; to clamp down on with one's teeth; to bring (a man) in (for sexual purposes); to lure in
to embezzle; to misappropriate; to peculate; to accustom oneself to using; to use for a long time
to drive in (a nail, stake, etc.); to hammer in; to hit (a ball, etc.); to drive; to fire into; to shoot into; to input (data)
to come fluttering in (e.g. leaves, snow, flowers, etc.); to come dancing in; to drop in unexpectedly; to happen unexpectedly
to invest in; to sink money into; to put into; to lay out (funds); to inject; to impregnate
to cajole; to deceive; to seduce
to mope; to brood; to be in low spirits; to have the blues
to get (very) cold; to get (much) colder; to feel very cold (of the body); to be chilled to the bone; to worsen (of relations, economic conditions, etc.); to decline
to read thoroughly; to read repeatedly; to read (extra meaning) into (something); to take (future changes) into consideration; to load (data); to read
to fit in (snugly); to get stuck in; to get caught in; to get caught up in (a situation); to become deeply involved in; to get addicted to
to squeeze; to wring out; to narrow down; to refine
to wipe thoroughly; to polish well
to insert; to put between; to tuck (into)
to anticipate; to expect; to place confidence in; to put trust in; to find promising; to see good prospects (in)
to carve into; to cut into; to engrave into; to inscribe
to boil well; to stew; to simmer (for a long time); to cook (various ingredients) together
to put away; to stow away; to tuck away; to hoard
to print (on); to insert (an illustration); to stencil (a pattern); to instill (a thought, impression, etc.); to imprint (e.g. on one's subconscious)
to coax; to cajole; to wheedle; to roll up and put into (something); to bundle up
to enter (house, room, etc.); to step in
to take down in notes (meeting minutes, etc.); to apply (concepts, ideas, etc. to specific processes or methods); to drop into something (e.g. a bag); to entice; to lure
to keep watch (e.g. on a suspect); to be on the lookout (for); to spend a lot of money (on); to treat oneself (to); to paste; to stick
to dress oneself up; to deck oneself out
to pin (someone) down; to hold down; to shut out (one's opponent); to keep (the opposing team) from scoring; to suppress; to control
to get dressed up; to treat oneself
to weave into; to interweave; to incorporate; to include; to put in
to feel down; to feel sad; to be in a slump (business, economy, etc.); to be in an unfavourable condition; to fall into (e.g. a hole)
to bring (someone into a place); to lead into
to bolt down (food); to gulp down; to shovel (into one's mouth)
to print (on); to insert (an illustration); to stencil (a pattern); to instill (a thought, impression, etc.); to imprint (e.g. on one's subconscious)
to memorize; to fix in memory; to master
to cough violently; to have a coughing fit
to pour in (liquids); to pour in (money); to pump in (investment)
to tip off (e.g. the police); to inform (on); to squeal; to rat
to take advantage of (someone's) weakness
to cut into (a line, conversation, etc.); to force oneself into (e.g. a crowd); to fall below (of stock prices, sales, etc.); to drop below; to wedge; to play a wedge
to slip into (a place) for the purposes of having sex (e.g. a lover's house, hotel, red light district); to shack up with; to shut oneself away at home (due to lack of money)
to make (with great attention to detail); to produce; to craft; to build (something) into
to be crowded; to be packed; to be busy; to be piled up (of work); to be busy (with many things); to be packed (of one's schedule)
to push into; to stuff into; to be enthusiastic (about); to be crazy (about); to get excited; to be stirred up
to carry on one's back; to burden oneself (e.g. with debts, responsibilities, etc.)
to collapse; to flop (onto)
to take for granted; to assume; to pretend (to be); to pose (as); to go through with (what one decided to do); to persist in doing
to take in; to attract
to jump into; to rush into
to drag in; to pull in
to be crowded; to be packed; to be busy; to be piled up (of work); to be busy (with many things); to be packed (of one's schedule)
to carry into (esp. an injured person into a hospital); to take into; to bring into
to carry into (esp. an injured person into a hospital); to take into; to bring into
to go to the next stage (after failing to reach a conclusion); to be carried over (e.g. to the next meeting); to go into (a run-off, overtime, extra innings, etc.)
to enclose; to corral; to fence in; to pen in
to come fluttering in (e.g. leaves, snow, flowers, etc.); to come dancing in; to drop in unexpectedly; to happen unexpectedly
to train; to teach; to acquire (information); to learn; to stock; to stock up on
to drag in; to pull in
to get dressed up; to treat oneself
to kick into (e.g. a ball into a goal)
to coax; to cajole; to wheedle; to roll up and put into (something); to bundle up
to polish; to rub up
to boil well; to stew; to simmer (for a long time); to cook (various ingredients) together
to be intricate; to be elaborate; to be complicated; to be complex
to etch (name, etc.); to carve (design)
to do with enthusiasm; to be excited to do; to throw oneself into
to fall fast asleep; to be confined to one's bed; to be laid up
to rub into; (arch.) to teach; (arch.) to train; (arch.) to educate
to take refuge in; to succeed in running away
to entice; to tempt; to invite someone to join in
to request earnestly
to drag in; to pull in
to carry in; to bring in
to invade; to attack; to breach; to penetrate
to fold in; to fold up; to store in one's heart; to bear in mind; to do in rapid succession; to do relentlessly
to profess to be; to pass oneself off (as); to advertise oneself (as); to advertise; to announce; to make publicly known
to throw into
to take advantage of; to impose on; to exploit; to enter (an item in a ledger); to make an entry (in an account book)
to take down in notes (meeting minutes, etc.); to apply (concepts, ideas, etc. to specific processes or methods); to drop into something (e.g. a bag); to entice; to lure
to be strongly attracted (by); to be utterly charmed (by); to be completely captivated (by); to admire greatly; to fall deeply in love (with); to fall head over heels (for)
to stray into; to lose one's way (and enter); to wander into
to grip; to grasp; to squeeze
to flow into; to pour into; to stream into
to drag in; to pull in
to count on; to anticipate; to expect
to squeeze; to wring out; to narrow down; to refine
to send in
to fold in; to tuck in; to insert (e.g. a flyer in a newspaper); (fig.) to factor in (news, risk, outcome, etc.)
to bury; to embed; to implant
to bolt down (food); to gulp down; to carry under the arm; to rake in; to rake towards one
to tip off (e.g. the police); to inform (on); to squeal; to rat
to grow old; to weaken with age; to become senile
to insert; to include; to incorporate; to install; to embed
to buy in quantity; to buy a lot (of); to stock up (on); to lay in
to slide into; to slip into
to thrust (something) into (something); to cram; to plunge into; to charge into; to delve into (a matter); to go into depth; to press (someone) about
to drag on; to be delayed
to storm in with a yell
to fall asleep; to sleep deeply
to keep watch (e.g. on a suspect); to be on the lookout (for); to spend a lot of money (on); to treat oneself (to); to paste; to stick
to pour into; to wash down (food); to insert (e.g. into a data stream); to integrate
to get information; to find out; to get wind of
to prune; to trim; to reap (a crop) and put into storage; to harvest; to prune (a manuscript); to cut down
to be built up; to be crowded with houses
to file (away); to keep on file; to bind up (e.g. between pages); to insert
to knead into
to stay overnight; to stop (e.g. at a hotel)
to slurp noisily
to cut deep into; to cut one's way into (an enemy position); to rush on; to press someone hard (e.g. with questions); to get to the heart of (a matter)
to cajole; to deceive; to seduce
to wipe thoroughly; to polish well
to make a payment via bank deposit transfer; to discard another player's winning tile
to paint over heavily; to plaster up
to embezzle; to misappropriate; to peculate; to accustom oneself to using; to use for a long time
to count on; to anticipate; to expect
to be convinced (that); to be under the impression (that); to make up one's mind; to set one's heart on; to be obsessed (with a thought, idea, etc.); to think about obsessively
to shrink; to contract; to diminish (in size)
to memorize; to fix in memory; to master
to push into; to stuff into; to be enthusiastic (about); to be crazy (about); to get excited; to be stirred up
to profess to be; to pass oneself off (as); to advertise oneself (as); to advertise; to announce; to make publicly known
to put on airs; to affect (e.g. importance); to look wise
to become excited; to be eager; to rouse oneself; to work oneself up
to sew in
to go into; to come into; to penetrate; to become complicated
to weave into; to interweave; to incorporate; to include; to put in
to incorporate; to include; to fill (a vessel) with
to carve into; to cut into; to engrave into; to inscribe
to polish; to rub up
to put on airs; to affect (e.g. importance); to look wise
to ponder; to brood
to be deep in talk
to call in; to invite; to bring in
to enclose; to corral; to fence in; to pen in
to come in (of rain or snow); to be blown in
to shut in; to lock in
to make (with great attention to detail); to produce; to craft; to build (something) into
to age; to become old
to be crowded
to cut into
to come in (of rain or snow); to be blown in
to be utterly disheartened
to deceive; to ensnare
to teach thoroughly; to instill (into); to instil; to inculcate; to drum (into); to drill (into)
to get (very) cold; to get (much) colder; to feel very cold (of the body); to be chilled to the bone; to worsen (of relations, economic conditions, etc.); to decline
to carry on one's back; to burden oneself (e.g. with debts, responsibilities, etc.)
to make (with great attention to detail); to produce; to craft; to build (something) into
to listen intently; to focus on (music, speech, etc.)
to throw into; to toss into; to drive (a nail, etc.) into; to hammer in; to fire (a bullet) into; to launch (a missile) at
to reel in; to haul in
to build a market for; to promote (a product); to promote oneself; to sell oneself; to sell heavily
to take advantage of (someone's) weakness
to kick into (e.g. a ball into a goal)
to squeeze; to wring out; to narrow down; to refine
to entrap
to listen intently; to focus on (music, speech, etc.)
to become excited; to be eager; to rouse oneself; to work oneself up
to be thrown in jail; to be locked up; to be put in the slammer; to be burdened with (e.g. someone else's debt); to be saddled with; to be stuck with
to put into song; to express in verse; to sing (a song) many times; to practice (a song) repeatedly
to enshrine; to promote (a troublesome person) to a less influential position; to kick upstairs
to believe implicitly; to believe firmly; to believe entirely
to run into (room, building, etc.); to go for long training runs
to get flustered; to get flurried; to get agitated; to become impatient; to hurry
to shrink; to contract; to diminish (in size)
to deposit; to pay in
to reel in; to haul in
to drop into, drop-by-drop
to be folded under or inside
to borrow
to shine into; to shine upon
to be caught (in a photograph); to appear (in an image); to be captured (on camera)
to blow in (of wind, rain, etc.); to blow (air) into (e.g. a balloon); to breathe (new life) into; to inspire (someone) with; to put into someone's head; to record (audio; on tape, vinyl, etc.)
to read thoroughly; to read repeatedly; to read (extra meaning) into (something); to take (future changes) into consideration; to load (data); to read
to bolt down (food); to gulp down; to carry under the arm; to rake in; to rake towards one
to be intricate; to be elaborate; to be complicated; to be complex
to rub in (e.g. cream into the skin); to grind and mix (e.g. pepper into miso)
to fold in; to tuck in; to insert (e.g. a flyer in a newspaper); (fig.) to factor in (news, risk, outcome, etc.)
to carry under the arm; to scoop up (liquid)
to be built up; to be crowded with houses
to have a talk with
to put into song; to express in verse; to sing (a song) many times; to practice (a song) repeatedly
to fill (a container) with (water)
to incorporate
to deceive; to ensnare
to enshrine; to promote (a troublesome person) to a less influential position; to kick upstairs
to bury (e.g. in ash, snow, earth); to cover
to borrow
to shine into; to shine upon
to bind together
to be caught (in a photograph); to appear (in an image); to be captured (on camera)
to number among
to take advantage (of another's weakness)
to be reflected (in a mirror, window, etc.); to be caught (in a photograph); to appear (in an image); to be captured (on camera)
to measure liberally
Examples (5 in total)
The train is very crowded this evening.
You have to accustom yourself to the crowded trains in Tokyo.
The roads are very crowded at this time of the day.