し
Meanings
Numeric
1. four
肆 is used in legal documents
The width is enough for four carriages to run side by side.
Pitch accent
し
Used in vocabulary (138 in total)
the four seasons
quadrilateral; square
forty; 40
the Four Heavenly Kings (Dhrtarastra, Virudhaka, Virupaksa, and Vaisravana); the big four (i.e. four leaders in a given field)
(complaining about) this and that; one thing or another
square; rectangular
four-of-a-kind (in a dealt hand)
forty-ninth day after a person's death
the four seasons
the four cardinal directions; north, east, south and west; surroundings; many countries; the whole world; square
instrumental quartet
fourteen; 14
four (long cylindrical things)
four Taoist gods said to reign over the four directions; four gods said to reign over the four seasons
four thousand; 4,000
around the clock; day and night
dividing into four; quartering
the four great sages (Buddha, Christ, Confucius, Socrates)
one four-of-a-kind and one three-of-a-kind in a dealt hand; three and a four (in dice games)
fourth court rank
neighbourhood; neighborhood; all sides; frontiers (of a country); four sides (of a shape)
quarter; a fourth; square (piece of) cloth
four legs; four-legged; quadruped
quadrilateral; quadrangle; tetragon
quadrilateral; quadrangle; tetragon
fourth dimension; four dimensions; 4D
the four gentlemen (plum, chrysanthemum, orchid, and bamboo)
four sides; all sides
the four elements (earth, water, fire, wind); the human body; Tao, heaven, earth and king
fourfold
Four Perils (malevolent beings)
quadrangular pyramid
the four kinds of demons that make trouble for sentient beings
quarter of a century
the four signs of orthodox Buddhism
amateur; novice; layman
the four auspicious beasts from Chinese mythology
periphery; circumference
to be square; to be angular; to be formal; to be stiff; to be strict
arbitrariness; self-will; whim
base on balls; walk; pass
quarter (of a year)
bookstore; bookshop
quadrangular prism
four-of-a-kind and a pair in a dealt hand
the four social classes (of Edo-period Japan; samurai, farmers, artisans, merchants)
four images; four symbols; four emblems; four phenomena; four phases
shirokuban (paper size of 127x188mm); duodecimo
24 solar stems (terms used to denote the changing of the seasons); 24 divisions of the Chinese solar year
quadriceps muscle
four strings; four-stringed instrument; biwa
tetrahedron
the 64 hexagrams of the I Ching
four (fundamental) rules of arithmetic
The Four Noble Truths
a fourth; quarter
six to four ratio; sixty-forty
the Four Books (Confucian texts)
the four auspicious beasts from Chinese mythology
tetralogy
rolling a two and four (with two dice); six
quarter note; crotchet
the four kalpa (formation, existence, destruction, nothingness)
four-part harmony
(four) cardinal humors; cardinal humours
traffic network extending in all directions
the four ways of birth (from a womb, an egg, moisture or spontaneously); catur-yoni
Shijō school of Japanese painting (late Edo period)
the four Hindu castes; the four great families of the Heian period (esp. the Minamoto clan, the Taira clan, the Fujiwara clan and the Tachibana clan)
the four Hindu castes; the four great families of the Heian period (esp. the Minamoto clan, the Taira clan, the Fujiwara clan and the Tachibana clan)
style of temple gate featuring four supporting pillars and a gabled roof
Quaternary period
every type of disease
four beasts (tiger, leopard, black bear, and brown bear); four gods said to rule over the four directions
the four beginnings (in Mencius's belief in humanity's innate goodness); the four sprouts
the four kinds of suffering (birth, old age, disease, death)
720ml bottle (of alcohol)
Four Barbarians (non-Chinese peoples bordering ancient China)
heaven of the Four Great Kings; one of the six heavens of the desire realm
bases on balls and pitches striking the batsmen
carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)
four administrative positions (of the ritsuryō system: kami, suke, jou, sakan)
four-color problem; four-color map problem
vocal quartet; four-part chorus
quaternion
May Fourth Movement (anti-imperialist student demonstration in Beijing on May 4, 1919)
four essential elements of existence (birth, ageing, illness and death); four-phase; quadri-phase
four orders of Buddhist followers (monks, nuns, male lay devotees and female lay devotees); four monastic communities (ordained monks, ordained nuns, male novices and female novices); the four assemblies
four orders of Buddhist followers (monks, nuns, male lay devotees and female lay devotees); four monastic communities (ordained monks, ordained nuns, male novices and female novices); the four assemblies
liquor shop; bar; barroom
April 16 incident (arrests of communists and members of other anti-government groups; 1929)
four-color theorem; four-color map theorem
schools of the upper quartile; highly ranked schools
four gratitudes (to one's parents, all living beings, one's sovereign and the Three Jewels); four obligations
quartet; quartette; piece in four parts or voices
scleral show
Tetragonocalamus quadrangularis (type of bamboo); Chimonobambusa quadrangularis
Twenty-Four Histories; authoritative collection of twenty-four Chinese historical books
four sides (boundaries) of a property
fourth tray (of food)
si he yuan (traditional Chinese residential building)
Shikoku University
four velocity
store; market storehouse
the four stages of existence: birth, life, death, and limbo
silicon tetrachloride (SiCl4)
silicon tetrachloride (SiCl4)
varna (each of India's four castes)
sihu (4-stringed Chinese musical instrument played with a bow)
four orders of Buddhist followers (monks, nuns, male lay devotees and female lay devotees)
tetraploid
four types of mandala (in Shingon)
fourth wall (in fiction)
ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid; EDTA
tetradynamous stamen
four realms (in Tendai Buddhism or Yogacara)
weather of the four seasons (warmth of spring, heat of summer, cool of autumn, and cold of winter)
plans for one's day, plans for one's year, plans for one's life, and plans for one's family
titanium tetrachloride
the four loves (chrysanthemum, lotus, plum, and orchid; as painting subjects)
firstly vision, secondly footwork, thirdly courage, fourthly technique (the most important aspects of kendo)
elegant classical Chinese prose employing antitheses using four and six-character compound words
bent four in the corner
Shikoku Gakuin University
Shikoku Electrical Power
Honshi Kaikyō Bus Company
land-tax system during the Edo period under which the government took 40% of the year's crop and the farmers kept 60%
fourth watch of the night (approx. 1am to 3am)
head, trunk, arms, and legs; the whole body
Four Home Provinces (Yamato, Yamashiro, Settsu, and Kawachi; made obsolete in 757)
Shijō Station
Shikawa Dam
Examples (57 in total)
I am fifty-four years old.
I came fourth in the footrace.
I made fourth dan!