physical law; laws of physics
law-like nature; regularity
law of nature; natural law
law of conservation of mass
law of conservation of energy
Murphy's Law ("Whatever can go wrong, will go wrong")
Mendel's laws (of genetic inheritance)
(Fleming's) left-hand rule
second law of thermodynamics
second law of thermodynamics
Charles' law; Charles's law
Fleming's rules (Fleming's left-hand rule and Fleming's right-hand rule)
law of thermodynamics; laws of thermodynamics
action-reaction law; Newton's third law of motion
Pareto principle; Pareto's law; 80-20 rule
(Fleming's) right-hand rule
law of conservation of momentum
(Mendel's) law of dominance
law of thermodynamics; laws of thermodynamics
first law of thermodynamics
(Mendel's) law of segregation
(Mendel's) law of independent assortment
law of conservation of angular momentum
Kirchhoff's law; Kirchhoff's laws
Gresham's Law ("when there is a legal tender currency, bad money drives good money out of circulation")
third law of thermodynamics
law of multiple proportions
law of multiple proportions
first law of thermodynamics
① 二項演算に入力される要素の順番を入れ替えても結果が変わらないこと。二項演算を ◦ とし、◦ が定義された集合 A の2要素を a, b とすると、a ◦ b = b ◦ a を満たすこと。通常の足し算と掛け算はこの性質を持ち、通常の引き算と割り算はこの性質を持たない。交換律、可換律。
law of diminishing marginal utility
law of equimarginal utility
law of diminishing returns; law of diminishing marginal returns
law of diminishing marginal product
zeroth law of thermodynamics
(Mendel's) law of dominance
law of definite proportions
law of equilibrium (Le Chatelier's principle)
① 同じ二項演算を繰り返すときに、どの演算から実施しても同じ結果となること。二項演算を ◦ とし、◦ が定義された集合 A の3要素を a, b, c とすると、(a ◦ b) ◦ c = a ◦ (b ◦ c) を満たすこと。結合律、結合則。
① ある二項演算を実施して、その結果に別の二項演算を実施した結果は、前者の演算で使われる各要素に対して後者の演算を先に実施し、それらの結果に前者の演算を実施した結果と等しくなること。二項演算を □ と △ し、それらが定義された集合 A の3要素を a, b, c とすると、a □ (b △ c) = (a □ b) △ (a □ c) および (b △ c) □ a = (b □ a) △ (c □ a) を満たすこと。分配律、分配則。
law of quadratic reciprocity
third law of thermodynamics
law of superposition; principle of superposition